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06-02-2005, 09:39 PM
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#1
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Rivet Master 
1977 27' Overlander
1954 25' Cruiser
1990 34.5' Airstream 345
VC Highlands
, Nevada
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 2,149
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One leak leads to another...
So we spent the day fixing the plumbing and leaks. Faucets replaced and shower mixing valve. When all was hooked up I put city water pressure and turned on the water. Guess what???? Leak behind the panel over the curbside wheel well. What a surprise.
So I pulled out the tubing cutter and removed ALL of the tubing I could.
One thing I noticed about freeze damaged plumbing is that the pipe diameter widens to the point that standard fittings cannot be used to repair the plumbing. So it all has to go.
Also, at my local Home Depot I can only find 5-foot sections of PEX tubing. The rolls and fittings that they used to have no longer exists. I am told that the tubing is not as sturdy as once reported so it has been removed.
I think I’ll go with copper again…..
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06-02-2005, 11:03 PM
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#2
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3 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 212
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The previous owner of my motorhome had assembled a plumbing system from an awful hodgepodge of copper in several sizes, flexible metal lines, and radiator hose. I ripped it all out and replaced it with PEX, and I heartily recommend this approach.
RV Parts Outlet sells 20' lengths of 3/8" PEX tubing, which is the size I used throughout.
If you have a business in your area that sells mobile home supplies, you might try looking there for the proper fittings. Blevins Inc. in Nashville had all the Qest brand fittings I needed for my project, including a couple of cutoff valves that were perfect for my needs.
The Qest fittings are very easy to use and, in my experience, foolproof if installed correctly. If you use the 3/8" tubing, the fittings also hook directly and easily to 1/2" NPT items like faucets, water pumps, and water inlets. The tubing size is inside diameter; I find that the 3/8" is adequate for all of my water system needs.
Bob
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06-02-2005, 11:11 PM
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#3
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Rivet Master 
1977 27' Overlander
1954 25' Cruiser
1990 34.5' Airstream 345
VC Highlands
, Nevada
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 2,149
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I have 5/8" I.D. for the cold water supply line and 1/2" for the hot water return. I would prefer to replace with the same ID sizes if I can...
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06-02-2005, 11:51 PM
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#4
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a.k.a. Ambassador Tim
1960 28' Ambassador
Northern
, California
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 1,921
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I went against the conventional PEX wisdom and chose CPVC.
It was very easy to work with. The connctions were compact and inexpensive.
You can read about my trials here.
I like it. This will be our third season with it. No leaks!
I do think what ever you chose, copper, pex, or whatever, your on the right track to just replace it all.
Get it over with and you won't have to worry about the unexpected popping up.
Good luck with your replumb!
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06-03-2005, 12:14 AM
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#5
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Rivet Master 
1977 Argosy Minuet 6.0 Metre
1964 26' Overlander
1977 25' Tradewind
Eastern
, Washington
Join Date: Jan 2004
Posts: 865
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Safari Tim
Get it over with and you won't have to worry about the unexpected popping up.
Good luck with your replumb!
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I agree with Tim get it over with.
I did use PEX though and have found it a good choice, I used crimp fittings and rented the crimper, no leaks yet, second season.
You can find PEX in 50' rolls at Lowes.
Just change it all out, you'll be happier in the long run.
__________________
Peace
Gary
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06-03-2005, 12:26 AM
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#6
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2 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 28
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We are right there with you.
My husband went to fix the one leak we had. He started the pump and three more appeared.
One of the leaks is under the tub I think. He saw some water leaking out. Do we attempt to fix it, or throw in the towel  ?
We are getting discouraged  .
Unfortunately our electrical isn't much better  .
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06-03-2005, 01:38 AM
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#7
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4 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 334
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When I bought my 67 International in 1984 I knew it had freeze damage to the copper water pipes because I could see a section inside the cabin along a wall. When I got it home, I pressurized the system with water to see where all the damage was. It leaked from A to Z.
I then took pencil and paper and made a simple diagram of the whole water system, including the front pump, the commode/shower, the water heater and the two sinks. Then I went to Ace Hardware and bought 1/2 inch plastic pipe, I think it was PVC, not as flexible as the newer type available today but quite easy to work with. It came in hot and cold water versions, the hot being a little more expensive. I bought hot throughout the trailer to simplify things. Then I glued the system in place, using the special glue needed for that type of pipe.
Here it is 21 years later, and the system still works well. The only failures I have had were two, maybe three, small cracks in L-joints in the bathroom area, perhaps because that area is in the rear and takes the most shock on the road. When these cracks developed, they were very small slow-drop dribbles, so there was not a gush of water but just a wet spot. Like most trailerists, I am always looking and feeling for wet spots from manmade sources or nature's. Seems to be an acquired habit.
By the way, when I did my complete water pipe makeover, I did not remove any sheetmetal. The entire system was reachable through the rear (bathroom area) panel and inside the cabin.
On the road, I carry my leftover joints, a six-foot length of pipe and a pipe cutter to repair any leaks that might develop. I carry the glue, too, but it goes bad after a while. Fortunately, Ace is usually not too far away.
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06-03-2005, 03:17 AM
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#8
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Rivet Monster

1975 31' Sovereign
1980 31' Excella II
Sprung Leak
, North Carolina
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 7,172
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Super connectors
Give Shark Bite Fittings a try, they don't require the rental of the compression tool and can be removed with their own special tool. They also work with multiple types of pipe...kind of a universal fitting if you will. They are available at many of the larger plumbing supply houses, Fergusons in our area.
My personal preference is copper but that is what I "grew" up on  and I don't have any problems working with it. And at the moment I don't have any plumbing leaks that I am aware of....
Aaron
__________________
....so many Airstreams....so little time...
WBCCI #XXXX AIR #2495
Why are we in this basket...and where are we going
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06-03-2005, 04:29 AM
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#9
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Rivet Master 
1967 26' Overlander
Huntsville
, Alabama
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 3,017
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Buttercup
...I think I’ll go with copper again...
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I went with copper during the refurb of my Overlander for several reasons. Like wahoonc, I am comfortable both with it, and working with it. Pex line & CPVC are both good stuff, but I knew from experience that connecting it to the faucets' metal lines would probably be frustrating between locating the right conversion fittings, and hoping that next year, the dissimilar material union would not leak due to differences in thermal expansion rates.
Now, in my case, not every single bit of copper had to be replaced. I started out to simply replace the two radiator hose repairs, and one compression union repair with soldered fittings. Noting that the line adjacent to the repair had swelled from freezing, I miked (as in "measured with a vernier caliper") all of the copper, and replaced all lengths of swelled line.
Also, although I am obviously on copper's bandwagon, I feel obliged to point out something about RV copper lines that I both found surprising, and have never seen discussed on the forums - weak solder joints. While gently repositioning the toilet supply line, the line twisted out of the TEE fitting.
Examining both sides of the failed connection, it looked like it used to be a good solder joint, and had simply failed. The same failure also occurred at a kitchen sink fitting. Freezing was not an issue since the parts involved still measured to within spec. My assumption is that vibration weakened the solder in the joints.
Since I had access to the original flavor of tin-lead solder  , my solution was to clean all existing joints at the solder line, slather the immediate area with flux, and reheat the joints to re-flow the solder. The original recipe solder was used to gauge the heat level (when it melted, the joint was hot enough).
No leaks after roughly 6000 miles and one winter cycle! Good luck with whatever route you choose to take.
Tom
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06-03-2005, 06:16 AM
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#10
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Rivet Master 
Lisle
, Illinois
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,270
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Man, and here I thought I had this plumbing thing figured out.......
Well I guess that it is time to start looking at the options again, since I am starting with a blank slate.
__________________
Tedd Ill
AIR#3788 TAC IL-10
No trailers...
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06-03-2005, 07:50 AM
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#11
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Rivet Master 
2005 30' Classic
...
, ...
Join Date: Nov 2004
Posts: 512
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I'll be installing a new water system in my gem after I get the floor installed and have decided to use pex pipe with Sea Tech quick connection fittings. Repairs can be done on-the-road, where pex is available, and I don't have to dismantle anything to isolate the joint (no fire/heat required). With a little duck tape I can repull any line!
Not only do they have colored pex (red for hot, blue for cold - if you like) but they also have manifolds (a condensed multi-valve system) that will provide for a clean, orderly, and easily accessable system that will come in very handy during winterization!
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06-03-2005, 08:15 AM
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#12
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Rivet Master 
1977 27' Overlander
1954 25' Cruiser
1990 34.5' Airstream 345
VC Highlands
, Nevada
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 2,149
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Anna,
My original leak was at the mixing valve and it required removing the tub to get at the plumbing. I was nervous about taking on that type of job and my wife wondered if we made a mistake in getting the trailer – but only for a minute. I scoured the forums for some sort of procedure to follow. There was only a few pictures of tubs removed. So I took pictures of our tub removal process. It’s not complete but gives an idea of the steps involved.
We wound up removing not only practically everything in the rear bath but the center bedroom (for lack of a better term). It is all on our web site. It can be done but I think you have to have some confidence in your own ability to do this type of work. On this forum you will find people with no experience in working with tools take on jobs like this and they are succeeding.
Everybody else,
I am going to take a look at Lowes this evening if I can. See what my options are. Like I said Copper is preferred but if I can find PEX and the appropriate fittings, I may go with that. Actually I lied, I didn’t remove ALL of my plumbing. I will keep part of it at the back – stuff I know I can reach if I need. I did remove all the stuff from the bath to the pump. I will be removing some (or all) of the rest depending on a few factors including time wich is running short for me. What it comes down to is that I will have practically new plumbing system. I am going to incorporate nice features like bypass and blocks around the water heater, an accumulator, cutout valves where I can and an antifreeze suction thing to make winterizing easier.
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06-03-2005, 09:28 AM
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#13
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2 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 28
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Thanks Buttercup!
Thanks for the reply.
How much time and $ are we going to have to invest into the plumbing?
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06-03-2005, 09:40 AM
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#14
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Rivet Master 
1961 22' Safari
Vienna
, Virginia
Join Date: Aug 2003
Posts: 579
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Anna,
The cost and time involve really depends on what your problem is. By itself, tubing and fittings aren't expensive. But getting at your problem may require extensive disassembly, which may lead to replacement of fixtures, tanks, heaters, flooring or even structural repairs. So, the plumbing may just end up being a clue that you have bigger issues to attend to.
Not knowing the age, model or (plumbing related) condition issues of your trailer makes it almost impossible for anyone to advise you on this.
Mary
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06-03-2005, 10:09 AM
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#15
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2 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 28
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1973 International Overlander.
Thanks Firefly.
I understand it's hard to give advice without all the info. I will post again when we start ripping out the tub ( if I can talk my husband into it).
We are taking a quick trip (without running water) to Deception Pass this weekend. I hope to take some pictures of Rosie on her maiden voyage, at least her maiden voyage with me.
Thanks,
Anna
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06-03-2005, 10:20 AM
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#16
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Rivet Master 
1961 22' Safari
Vienna
, Virginia
Join Date: Aug 2003
Posts: 579
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Oh, I wish I knew more about that era. One thing we learned, removing the tubs from these trailers is really difficult--tubs are frequently glued down and it's hard to avoid damaging them. We survived our tub removal ordeal, but it was the toughest thing we removed from our trailer.
However, you probably can access your tub's drainage from underneath. There probably is an access panel in the belly pan--remove the rivets and you'll be able to work on the drain. If there is no access panel, you may need to detatch the belly pan, if the problem is drainage. So long as the belly pan isn't structural (if you have a grey tank, it isn't), this isn't too tough.
If the problem is the showerhead, the plumbing for that is usually in a nearby cabinet, though I have no idea where it would be situated on your model.
Good luck!
Mary
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06-03-2005, 11:32 AM
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#17
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Rivet Master 
1977 27' Overlander
1954 25' Cruiser
1990 34.5' Airstream 345
VC Highlands
, Nevada
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 2,149
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Anna,
Deception Pass!! I used to camp there with my youth group. What fond memories I have of those times.
Taking out a tub isn’t all that bad and worth something when you think about the money you save in paying someone to do the work (if you could find somebody to do that on a trailer).
One of the best things about is that you learn that trailers aren’t the mystery they seem to be when you take it all in.
I took the opportunity to change out our shower valve while I was at it. My wife picked out the unit she liked best and in it went. We got a new shower sprayer and hose, etc. We’ll have a nice setup when we are all done.
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06-03-2005, 11:41 AM
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#18
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Remember Burma Shave!
2006 19' Safari
2000 25' Safari
1985 25' Sovereign
Fort Myers
, SW.Florida
Join Date: Sep 2003
Posts: 510
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Deception Pass, what a great vista ...
Had to post this (yes I know the thread is about leaks)  since the discussion came to the pass.
Pix taken 14 June 2004. What a great vista! What a great trip
__________________
NORM #3305
"... there is nothing you can't fix yourself ...
... if you're handy ...
... with a check book! ..."
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06-03-2005, 11:48 AM
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#19
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3 Rivet Member 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Posts: 123
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Anna,
I took the tub out in our AS while my husband was at work. It was a matter of taking out a panel wall and taking all the rivets out that attached it to the sink area and side wall. I was fortunate that our tub wasn't glued down. All our bathroom plumbing is located at the back access panel. So that's not an issue. I'm not going to say it was the easiest of jobs, but you can do it. We had to replace our tub, so we really didin't have much of a choice.  I think I scared my husband though. One day he has a complete As and within three days I had it pretty much gutted.  We are putting it back together pretty quickly though. We work on it pretty much every day.
Good luck in all you do.
Dawn
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06-03-2005, 11:51 AM
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#20
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Rivet Monster

1975 31' Sovereign
1980 31' Excella II
Sprung Leak
, North Carolina
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 7,172
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Quote:
Originally Posted by fireflyinva
Oh, I wish I knew more about that era....
Mary
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Mary,
Be careful what you wish for....  I would be more than happy to drag my project up to your place and let you have your fun...as long as you put it back together when you are done
BTW AFTER I get the front end put back together the rear bath removal is coming up hard and fast.
Aaron
__________________
....so many Airstreams....so little time...
WBCCI #XXXX AIR #2495
Why are we in this basket...and where are we going
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