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Old 07-09-2012, 03:40 PM   #1
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Are We on the right track?

Good afternoon all; Old Crow here or maybe it should be “New Crow” since “Mrs. Crow” and I are total new to RVing. As a matter of fact, we’re just starting to look for a trailer but have decided it’s gonna be an Airstream!
We’ve gained a lot of knowledge from this and other sites and picked up on the idea that the trailer is the important consideration versus the TV; however, we need to start with what we have and make changes as we learn. We’re hoping that some of you experienced RV’ers can give us a few tips and calibration as needed.

First, our intent is to take extended trips, maybe up to several months and travel throughout the US including the NW after we get our “road legs”. I’m thinking that a 27-31 foot trailer would be the approximate size we would need - just trying to get a general feeling for size & need. We would be camping in National Parks and some RV parks. We know that space can be tight in some NPs. Is 27-31 under/overkill?

Secondly, our current TV is a ’05 Ram 1500 5.7L V8 hemi. Here are some of the build sheet specs:
- short bed, 20” wheels
- 5 sp auto trans.( 5-45RFE)
- 3.92 Rear Axle Ratio
- Corporate 9.25 LD Rear Axle
- Auxiliary Transmission Oil Cooler

Other info includes:
- Gross Combined Weight Rating = 14,000
- Gross Vehicle Weight Rating = 6650
- Gross Front/Rear Axle Weight Rating = 3900 ea.
- Curb Weight = 5141
-
Hitch Type
Max. Trailer Weight
Max. Tongue Weight
Weight Distributing
12,000
1,200
Weight Carrying
5,000
500


- Gross Trailer Weight = 10,000

Needless to say, most is this totally unfamiliar to us but as close as we can figure, we think that we could tow a trailer “ready to go” with a weight of ~ 8859 with about 10-12% of this weight on the hitch.

Is this anywhere near correct or have we totally missed the boat? If we have, is there a simple formula, spreadsheet, etc somewhere that will steer us in the right direction?

Thanks in advance,

John & Sherry
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Old 07-09-2012, 04:41 PM   #2
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First, welcome to the forums!
You have asked a question that you are likely to get a wide range of answers on. Some folks are willing to pull a 25' AS with a VW Rabbit. Some think you need a 3500 to tow a Bambi. I'm being a little facetious, but not much.
I prefer not to weigh in on the subject, but there are informed folks who will.
Having said that, I tow a 25' Safari with a 1500. I have been across the US with it and have never felt uncomfortable with it. A larger trailer may require that you upgrade the TV. Again, there are those who can quote specs all day on the subject, that's not me.
As far as trailer size, that becomes a more personal decision based on personal needs, but there are some things to consider.
You already mentioned SP camping. Many of them allow a max of 25', a few have an even shorter max size.
You being new to RVs in general, do all of the reading here and info gathering that you can before making the leap.
Do you have any experience towing any kind of trailer?
Good luck, keep asking!
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Old 07-09-2012, 05:22 PM   #3
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Thanks Fyrzowt,

Yep, there are so many different opinions on TVs and that was one of the sources of our confusion. I even created a spreadsheet with all the specs , bells and whistles to indicate go/no go on suitability of TV/trailer but then I’d read a post that was contrary to the conclusions we had drawn!
I’ll continue information gathering and recon and see what others contribute and go from there. We probably won’t make a purchase until the end of summer, so we have some time.
My towing experience is limited and a long time ago; another skill I’ll have to dust off.

Thanks for your time and insight.

John
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Old 07-09-2012, 05:30 PM   #4
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John,

FWIW, I tow a 34' Airstream with a 2009 F150 4X2 5.4L engine. Many would say I am fine with my rig, others would say I'm a catastrophe waiting to happen. Somewhat by accident I ended up with my rig on NC129 otherwise known as the dragons tail; many switchbacks and up to 12% grade and the truck did fine. I am comfortable with my setup. I have an outstanding hitch system which somewhat helps with the smaller truck, and I know my limits. I would take my trailer anywhere in the US with my current truck.

My suggestion is to buy the trailer you want, a good hitch (I am partial to ProPride) and head out. Spend some time here in the beautiful Southeast, then as you get comfortable hop back and forth across the Appalachian Mountains a few times and work your way up to more difficult situations. If something makes you uncomfortable, find another route.

Welcome to the forums and welcome to Airstreaming!
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Old 07-09-2012, 05:58 PM   #5
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Are We on the right track?

Greetings John and Sherry!

Welcome to the Forums and the world of Airstreaming!

Your reasoning sounds logical to me as you would have close to a 12% surplus capacity on the tow vehicle at your proposed 8859 lb. gross trailer weight with a trailer tow rating of 10,000 lbs. When I was shopping for my current tow vehicle, my minimum requirement was 20% surplus capacity, and in the end, I ended up with more like 40% surplus capacity (10,000 trailer tow rating with 6,100 pound coach) . . . . I haven't regretted this decision as the peace of mind that I won't have to be worried about making the next grade in the Rockies is priceless as my most frequent destinations involve grades in either Colorado or Montana. Your satisfaction level with a particular tow vehicle can be greatly impacted by your most fequent destination(s) as a tow vehicle that will see most of its service in the plains and prairies won't need as much power and torque as a tow vehicle that sees frequent duty in mountainous areas.

Your choice of Airstreams will be broad with your tow vehicle. If your tastes go toward the Vintage coaches, you can tow almost any of the pre-1980 coaches as they were designed to be towed by contemporary family cars. Even within the newer coaches, you shouldn't have problems locating a satisfactory coach. As others have posted, shopping around for the floorplan that feels comfortable to you will be beneficial when it comes to long-term satisfaction. When I began shopping for an Airstream in 1995, I was thinking that I wanted a new Safari coach . . . but then I learned that my preferred floorplan had been discontinued in the 1980s . . . so my shopping was redirected to Vintage coaches with my desired floorplan. I have towed my 26-foot Overlander (actually 26' 8") since 1995, and have camped in many state parks as well as national parks and have only encountered one where my combination of Suburban and Overlander couldn't be accommodated.

Good luck with your research and investigation!

Kevin
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Old 07-09-2012, 06:17 PM   #6
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Welcome to the Forums, John & Sherry. I'll leave the discussion of tow vehicles and towing capabilities to others who are more knowledgeable about larger tow vehicles towing larger rigs than we own.

RE camping sites in National Parks and Monuments... You are right that there are frequently length limits. Many of the campgrounds in national parks & monuments and national forests are smaller because they are older campgrounds ... unless they have been updated, of course. Maybe it's just because we have a small rig (19'), but we have never seen anyone turned away from a national park or forest campground because of length, and we always see 5th wheels that have managed to squeeze into sites everywhere we have been. I'm sure it's happened that someone has been denied access, but I sense that it's more to give the campers a sense of what the sites will accommodate rather than strict limitations. There is a huge amount of information on campgrounds on the internet, so make good use of it. Also, you can always call a park and discuss it with them and if your are making reservations you can asked them which sites might be best to reserve for your length of rig. Remember, too, that Airstreams' lengths include the tongue (3'), so if you have to fudge you can. Having a small rig is sometimes an advantage because we can go pretty much anywhere and more than once the only site left has been so small that no one else can get in it.

Enjoy your new adventure!
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Old 07-09-2012, 06:17 PM   #7
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The "rule" is rather to choose the trailer first.

Work those numbers (published weights plus actual scale tickets: an adjusted "empty" weight for the TT would include full propane and fresh water tanks plus permanent trailer supplies/tools. IOW, the trailer would not ever weigh less than this) for the trailer chosen and any concerns about the TV are lessened.

One can never go wrong with a VPP hitch, trailer disc brakes and a state-of-the-art brake controller. The TV needs all the help it can get is my way of looking at it, rather a reversal of mah' mighty pickemup can tow anythin' which tends to affect many RV'ers.

It's about stability and control . . and weights of either vehicle are the secondary level of consideration. Still, numbers are always basic. Work from real numbers (weights) and the rest is straightforward in choosing a TV.

.
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Old 07-11-2012, 06:38 AM   #8
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Thanks one and all for the warm welcome and especially for the information and “field” experience. We’re discovering that the subject of towing is one of the most diversified in all of “Airstreamdom”; however, the tips you have provided will narrow the choices and allow us zero in of just a couple of models and speed our selection . We especially appreciate input on floorplans, hitches manufacturers, and I like the idea of hopping back and forth across the Appalachians for experience.
Thanks again and we’ll be seeing you down the road this fall and since we’re at the bottom of the learning curve, here on the forum.

John & Sherry
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Old 07-11-2012, 06:56 AM   #9
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25-27 feet
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Old 07-11-2012, 08:05 AM   #10
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In a nutshell, don't get tied up by numbers.

The aerodynamics, stability of independent torsion bar suspension, and low center of gravity Airstream makes it the best towing RV available.

Common sense also prevails. Adjust speed to traffic, terrain, wind, weather, and road conditions. Be patient. Shift down as needed up and down steep grades.

Propride or Hensley hitch properly adjusted and XL (Extra Load) tires on the truck will ensure stability.

A quality brake controller is needed.

There are no big Airstreams, they're all tiny. Learn to travel as lightly as possible for the best experience, think like a backpacker when loading. 10-15% of the trailer weight must be on the trailer tongue. A 25-27' Airstream may be best overall, not too big and not too small, for extended trips that include off-the-beaten-path experiences. Have trailer tires, suspension, brakes inspected/repaired/replaced before hitting the road.

Because of solid axle rear suspension and high center of gravity, pickup trucks are inherently unstable. But there are few alternatives to tow heavy loads. With considerations mentioned, your truck will do an excellent job.

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Old 07-11-2012, 08:17 AM   #11
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what aviator and dkottum said

Welcome Old Crow! You are gonna love it!

You have plenty of truck for any Airstream. Focus on setting up the rig as mentioned above. I'd add too...... make sure you've a good capacity tranny cooler with Redline fluid running through it, upgrade to stiffer D or E load range tires when yours wear out, and consider lower ratio axle gears after you tow for a while and see how you like it.

I pull our 25' with both a 1/2 ton F150 with a 4.2L motor and, with a 3/4 ton F250 with a 6.2L and towing optimized drivetrain. Both are fine and safe rigs with the Airstream. I made a few mods to the F150 and the F250 is stock. I adjust my driving accordingly.

btw...the two key numbers to get in the ballpark with first are the the towing capacity of your truck (which can be likely upgraded with gears, tires etc) and the UBW (i.e. empty dry weight) of the trailer you are interested in. GV weight ratings are basically maximum recommended loads including the rig and all the stuff you could load onto it - too many variables there to start with..
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Old 07-11-2012, 09:06 AM   #12
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My truck is nearly identical to yours except that mine is a 4X4, and although my Airstream is not up and running yet, I pull a flatbed loaded down with firewood, ATV’s, or a small tractor all the time. I’m sure these loads are frequently heavier than most Airstreams. I did install air bags on the truck to help level the loads. I live at the foot of the Bighorn Mountains in Wyoming, and make these trips up and down the mountain regularly. The truck does struggle up some to the steep sections of the highway. I have to keep my foot into it to maintain 45 mph when I’ve got a load. However, I frequently pass some of these little 6-poppers that the specs say they should be able to tow a house, doing 10 mph with 30 cars backed up behind them. I also pull over to help them when they are overheated on the side of the road. Therefore, I personally regard the specs with some skepticism. On flat terrain I maintain 70 mph at 2200 rpm fairly easily with a medium heavy load. Gas mileage isn’t great, but I solve that by not looking at the numbers or the price at the pump. Ignorance is bliss. But if my 2005 Dodge, 1500 with 5.7 Hemi can tow in the mountains, I suspect you’ll be OK.
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Old 07-11-2012, 09:30 AM   #13
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My truck is nearly identical to yours except that mine is a 4X4, and although my Airstream is not up and running yet, I pull a flatbed loaded down with firewood, ATV’s, or a small tractor all the time. I’m sure these loads are frequently heavier than most Airstreams. I did install air bags on the truck to help level the loads. I live at the foot of the Bighorn Mountains in Wyoming, and make these trips up and down the mountain regularly. The truck does struggle up some to the steep sections of the highway. I have to keep my foot into it to maintain 45 mph when I’ve got a load. However, I frequently pass some of these little 6-poppers that the specs say they should be able to tow a house, doing 10 mph with 30 cars backed up behind them. I also pull over to help them when they are overheated on the side of the road. Therefore, I personally regard the specs with some skepticism. On flat terrain I maintain 70 mph at 2200 rpm fairly easily with a medium heavy load. Gas mileage isn’t great, but I solve that by not looking at the numbers or the price at the pump. Ignorance is bliss. But if my 2005 Dodge, 1500 with 5.7 Hemi can tow in the mountains, I suspect you’ll be OK.
Which "6 poppers" are these? Cummins diesels, or Ecoboost Fords, or something else?
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Old 07-11-2012, 09:46 AM   #14
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Something else.I didn't mean to offend. One of these days I intend on having a 6-popper Cummins.
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Old 07-11-2012, 09:53 AM   #15
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Something else.I didn't mean to offend. One of these days I intend on having a 6-popper Cummins.
No, no, you didn't offend... I just like to keep tabs on vehicles that are not capable of what they're supposed to be capable of, since I'll have to buy a newer tow vehicle someday. The 6-cyl Cummins and V6 Ecoboost are high on my list at the moment, so those are the ones I asked about.
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Old 07-11-2012, 10:10 AM   #16
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I guess my comment was in regard to some of the small gas rigs, not the diesels. We're on one of the major travel routes to Yellowstone, and every day during tourist season we see underpowered vehicles towing too big of RV's up the hill. I understand folks need to make do with what they've got, but I worry about people overestimating their vehicles abilities. It often puts people in a hazardous situation. There are a lot of people here that have much more knowledge than me, and I try not to voice my opinion when those folks are available. I spoke up this time because the OP had the same truck as me, and maybe I made a comment that I shouldn't have made. Sorry.
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Old 07-11-2012, 05:32 PM   #17
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I guess my comment was in regard to some of the small gas rigs, not the diesels. We're on one of the major travel routes to Yellowstone, and every day during tourist season we see underpowered vehicles towing too big of RV's up the hill. I understand folks need to make do with what they've got, but I worry about people overestimating their vehicles abilities. It often puts people in a hazardous situation. There are a lot of people here that have much more knowledge than me, and I try not to voice my opinion when those folks are available. I spoke up this time because the OP had the same truck as me, and maybe I made a comment that I shouldn't have made. Sorry.
Man, you just keep on making your observations. Most of us have learned about these subjects by noting the details pointed out by others we didn't notice before, or didn't think they mattered. There's Jeeps (1975 CJ7, owner-modded) and there's Jeeps (2012 JK with factory antiskid and anti-roll, etc) . . quite a bit of difference in just a name. Same for hitches, tires, brakes and all the other fun stuff: it's often in the details.

Pulling a grade slowly isn't such a big deal . . if one can maintain 35-mph. 10-mph, agreed, is a bit different. Then again, one may never run that road again, so . . . .

And when they have the same TV (tow vehicle) go for it. Differences and disagreements just mean the place isn't dead yet. And even local boy Nolan Ryan couldn't hit Wyoming with an empty beer bottle from here

.
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Old 07-12-2012, 07:58 AM   #18
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WOW, this is just the kind of input we were hoping for – “hands-on, actual experiences”.

Doug: I do tend to get lost in the numbers and details based on my previous life in the nuclear field so this info really helps. And yup, I used to saw the handles off of tooth brushes when backpacking in my younger days, so I understand “travel light” but sure hate to leave my cast iron cookware at home!

Thalweg: Sounds like we have the identical truck. I forgot to mention that ours is a 4x4 also. Additionally, we visited your part of the world just last month and were totally captivated. We visited (by car) Billings, Sheridan, Cody, Yellowstone, Bozeman and Jackson Hole. I had read a lot about Big Horns, but was in total awe when I actually saw them; maybe even more than Yellowstone. The trip last month was the determining factor in deciding to become RVers.

Wayward: Noticed you’re from Raleigh. Are there any AS dealers around Charlotte that you’re aware of?

Chuck & Susan: A great Carolina Welcome, who could ask for anything more; unfortunately, locked in for this weekend but maybe next month. Does the Carolinas unit of WBCCI have a web sight so we could keep up with the get togethers?

Thanks again to all.

John & Sherry
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Old 07-12-2012, 09:50 AM   #19
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Thanks REDNAX. I "lurked" here for years prior to buying a trailer and joining the forum. In that time I learned a lot from your posts. I appreciate your perspective.

Old Crow; You really were in our back yard. We're about 35 miles south of Sheridan in Buffalo. We do feel privilaged to have the Bighorns so close, and we've heard others say they are more impressed with them than Yellowstone. I'm not sure is see that, as the Yellowstone Teton area is pretty awsome. I suspect that most of the advantage of Bighorns over Yellowstone is the lack of people. Yellowstone just gets so darned crowded. I haven't been there for a couple of years, but if I can get my trailer put back together by this fall, we're thinking of going there just before it closes for the winter. I hope I can get the furnace to work, cuz it'll be chilly. If you're ever in the area again, look us up.
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Old 07-13-2012, 07:44 AM   #20
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Old Crow, the cast iron cookware is actually an excellent choice. Stovetop, oven, campfire or grill, a dutch oven for example can replace several ceramic and stainless pieces. The trick is to leave the other stuff at home. The compact Airstream kitchens are made larger by thoughtful cookware choices.

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