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Old 05-14-2014, 05:20 AM   #1
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Lifeline batteries

I have a 2002 31' Classic and am due to replace my Interstate SRM-27 deep cycle batteries. I'm wondering if it would be a wise investment to change to the Lifeline battery. They're certainly much more expensive.

I have a pair of 75 watt solar panels using the Solteck SPS 20 charge controller and a MagneTek 7400 series converter.

My typical use of the trailer is to take it to Florida for the winter where it's connected to shore power. Except for 3 or 4 weekends in the summer when we travel locally to rallies it sits in my driveway running off the solar and the batteries.

Any thoughts or suggestions would be most appreciated.
Duncan
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Old 05-14-2014, 06:07 AM   #2
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I read lots of opinions here on the "value" of Lifeline batteries. I can only add this. In my experience (more than 20 years of sailing and now just a few years Airstreaming) Lifeline batteries have a couple "important to me" attributes:
First the voltage available at any point of charge is higher than basic lead acid or even gell batteries. Second, they accept a much higher rate of charge (think faster recharging).Finally one of the most important considerations is that they survive abuse in a way no previous batteries I have tried (gell, lead acid) do. I have inadvertently discharged Lifeline batteries to Zero volts a number of times only to find that they recover again perfectly! For the record, I run a capacity test on our sail boat annually and after 5 seasons my batteries still provide 95% of rated capacity with great voltage. That bank has been "zeroed" several times now and it is in perfect shape...

Are they worth the price? It depends on what you are looking for.... You clearly already have the charging infrastructure you need...

Good luck,
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Old 05-14-2014, 07:02 AM   #3
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Overcook the batteries?

Thanks, Bruce. Some very useful points.

I guess one of my concerns is that I might inadvertently 'overcook' the Lifelines with the system/usage I have. Thought I might have to upgrade my controllers.
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Old 05-14-2014, 08:33 AM   #4
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I switched from Interstate lead-acid to Group 27 Lifelines over 5 years ago. I got almost 3 years out of the Interstates. The Lifelines are still working but will no longer hold a charge above 70%, and the charge drops off quickly with use. I just purchased new replacement Lifelines and they are due to arrive via fedex today.

I went back and forth on whether to replace them with lead-acid batteries due to the lower cost. The Lifelines are about twice the price of an Interstate G27 battery, but i justified this, in addition to what Bruce stated above, in the amount of useful life I got out of them. If I can go nearly twice as long without replacing the batteries, that is a good thing. Additionally, they are non-spillable and maintenance free, so can be shipped by any means. Also the build quality is excellent.

I bought mine through bestconverter.com and they also sell a cheaper AGM made by Universal, but I believe they are made in China. I cannot attest to the quality of the Universals, but the were about $75 cheaper per battery than the Lifelines. You want to do a search on the forum to see if anyone has experience with them.

My problem is the battery box that came with my Airstream. It is designed to hold two G24 batteries. In order to fit the G27 Lifelines I had to cut out a section of the steel lip on the box, just beneath the lid and next to the latch. I also have to cut the plastic handles off the batteries for them to fit.
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Old 05-14-2014, 08:58 AM   #5
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Thanks, Steve, for your info. I'm leaning towards the Lifelines but have been told that I should upgrade my converter/charger to a 3-stage one given my two 75-watt solar panels.
I'll continue to investigate.
Duncan
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Old 05-14-2014, 09:03 AM   #6
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Mind if I join the party?

I use Lifelines exclusively in all of my solar installations. There are many reasons for this, including their superior construction (durability), minimal internal resistance (extremely low self-discharge rate) ability to accept very large amperages during charging (quicker charge times) and an elevated number of charge cycles (longer life) and their ability to be installed inside the trailers (under very specific circumstances).

One thing that was not mentioned is proper charging. If you decide to use Lifelines, then you must upgrade your converter, as your Magnatek will not provide the 3-stage charging that is essential for obtaining the maximum life (number of charge cycles) from. A good unit is the Progressive Dynamics PD-9200 series or the 4600 series, which is a direct replacement for the Parallax unit (and probably your Magnatek) presently used on Airstreams. Lifeline have a very specific charging voltage requirement of 14.2-14.3 VDC for the bulk and absorption phases and 13.2 VDC for the float phase. Your Magnatek (and the present Parallax units) are single stage chargers with a constant output of 13.6VDC. Not at all in the same ballpark.

The enemy of longevity if repeated deep discharge (regular use below 50% depth of discharge, or 12.2VDC) and or drawing the batteries to a very low state without a quick and complete re-charge. This practice will ruin any battery.

Further, while Lifelines can accept very high amperages, they do have specific charging voltage requirements. Specifically, they must not have a voltage above 15.5VDC (we set that limit at 14.8VDC) at any time. This extreme voltage will cause the battery to outgas and will activate the one way valve in the batteries, which will cause permanent and irreversible moisture loss and ruination of the batteries.

Let me know if you have any specific questions pertaining to Lifelines.
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Old 05-14-2014, 09:27 AM   #7
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Hi Lewster,

I appreciate all the advice I can get (and I know this is an area that you're very familiar with so I appreciate it even more).
If I go with the Progressive Dynamics PD 9200 or 4600, does it automatically prevent a voltage over 15.5 or do I have to have it set at something lower?

Thanks.

Duncan
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Old 05-14-2014, 09:50 AM   #8
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Lewster,
One other question. Do you think I'd be better off with the 9200 series over the 4600?

Duncan
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Old 05-14-2014, 10:49 AM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sieve View Post
Thanks, Steve, for your info. I'm leaning towards the Lifelines but have been told that I should upgrade my converter/charger to a 3-stage one given my two 75-watt solar panels.
I'll continue to investigate.
Duncan
Yes. As Lew said, you should upgrade your converter. I upgraded mine several years ago from the Parallax 7155 to the PD 4655, also available through Bestconverter. It's a direct replacement and took me about an hour to do the work. It has Boost mode(14.4v) Normal mode(13.6v) and Storage mode(13.2v), and automatically switches between modes. It also has a manual override. Probably just a typo on his part, but Lew stated above that the bulk/absorption charge rate at 14.2-14.3v . It is actually 14.2-14.4v according to Lifeline.
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Old 05-14-2014, 01:09 PM   #10
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Yep, a typo. We typically set the first two stages at 14.2 VDC as the great majority of installations that I do either have adjustable solar controllers or Magnum inverters.

Usually, the 4600 series fits directly under your existing breaker panel. The 9200 series is a deck mount unit but is easily modified to fit that same space.
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Old 05-14-2014, 04:26 PM   #11
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We installed four Lifeline 6Vdc 300 amp-hour batteries wired in series and parallel to create a 12Vdc 600 amp hour battery bank. Each battery weighs around 92 pounds. They reside in a custom stainless steel battery box that is above the original battery box which now houses the Titan BrakeRite II SD disc brake hydraulic pump and it's separate electronics module. The eight AM Solar 100 watt panels flow through a TriStar 60 MPPT solar charge controller. The batteries are attached to a Magnum MS-2812 converter that can invert 2800 watts of 120Vac that powers every AC power duplex in the trailer and can even power the rear bed room air conditioner for a brief period of time.

Chat with a knowledgable person when setting up any solar array and battery array to ensure that all components are sized properly for the anticipated loads and will properly charge the selected batteries.

If you talk to the AM Solar folks, ask for their recommended installer list as those installers have experience in installing their systems. We selected Paul Mayeux at A&P Vintage Trailer Works to install our solar system and do the disc brake conversion.
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Old 05-14-2014, 08:50 PM   #12
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Thanks Lew, Steve, and switz for your suggestions. I'm convinced and will go for the Lifelines and converter replacement to the PD 4655. I'll let you know how it works out.

Duncan
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Old 05-16-2014, 03:05 PM   #13
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Just the thread I was looking for. We have a 2008 27fb with factory installed solar, and have had very good luck with the package. At this point we plan to expand the wattage.
My question: How do you tell when the original AGM batteries need replacement? Ours are 7 years old, but treated well; however, they may not be holding the charge quite as well, but still never go below 60%, and are back to 100% by mid morning, then usually after dark they hover around 80% with normal usage. Do they fail all at once, or just degrade gradually?

Thanks for all ideas, and good luck to you all.... Jeffrey
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Old 05-16-2014, 04:40 PM   #14
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Give the good folks at Lifeline call and they will give the best way to load test your batteries to determine their capacity. 1-909-599-7816
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Old 05-17-2014, 12:08 PM   #15
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I'll just join in with a note: I purchased my Lifelines from Lewster and have been delighted with the performance and price.

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Old 08-02-2014, 07:10 PM   #16
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I just installed lifelines to replace the old interstates. They're wired in parallel per airstream's instructions: with the positive and negative wires to the coach on different batteries.
Can someone confirm this looks correct?
And does it matter that the positive cable connecting the batteries is a bit Click image for larger version

Name:	ImageUploadedByAirstream Forums1407028248.387884.jpg
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ID:	218093longer than the negative cable?


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Old 08-02-2014, 07:57 PM   #17
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hudsoncamp View Post
I just installed lifelines to replace the old interstates. They're wired in parallel per airstream's instructions: with the positive and negative wires to the coach on different batteries.
Can someone confirm this looks correct?
And does it matter that the positive cable connecting the batteries is a bit longer than the negative cable?

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Not sure if this would help, but here's the pic of my interstates I took before taking them out last winter to put on a charger.



Click image for larger version

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Old 08-02-2014, 09:04 PM   #18
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It's always best to have the positive cable on battery #1 and the negative cable on battery #2. This provides even charge and current draw from both batteries.

Also, I would increase the parallel cables to AT LEAST 2 AWG. You can be sure that the inter-connects between the battery cells inside each unit is far larger than the wimpy 6 or 4 AWG that Airstream provides.




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Old 08-02-2014, 09:46 PM   #19
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hudsoncamp View Post
I just installed lifelines to replace the old interstates. They're wired in parallel per airstream's instructions: with the positive and negative wires to the coach on different batteries.
Can someone confirm this looks correct?
And does it matter that the positive cable connecting the batteries is a bit Attachment 218093longer than the negative cable?


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It looks correct to me. In my diagram and photo below, the difference is that I have two additional wires connected that go to the solar charging system.

For more information: See my AirForums' thread, "How I changed my Lifeline AGM batteries".
Attached Thumbnails
Click image for larger version

Name:	DSC_0102 AGM hookup diagram.jpg
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ID:	218110   Click image for larger version

Name:	DSC_0093 New AGMs hooked up.jpg
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ID:	218111  

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Old 08-03-2014, 12:26 PM   #20
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Originally Posted by lewster View Post
Also, I would increase the parallel cables to AT LEAST 2 AWG. You can be sure that the inter-connects between the battery cells inside each unit is far larger than the wimpy 6 or 4 AWG that Airstream provides.



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Thanks Lew. I will switch to 2 AWG to connect them. I had to get custom lengths (9") with 3/8 lugs on one, and 5/16 lugs on the other since the Lifeline posts are different sizes.

I think the two cables I used are not only different lengths, but it looks like the original negative cable may be 6 AWG and the replacement positive is definitely 4 AWG. As the trailer is 2 hours away from me, and the batteries are just topping off with solar, is it a problem to have different gauge, and length, cables for a week or 2?
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