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11-01-2010, 12:54 PM
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#1
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Rivet Master
1997 34' Limited
1970 27' Overlander
South of Atlanta
, Georgia
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,709
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Upgrade replacement axle rating for 1997
I need to replace the axles on our '97. The original axles are rated at 3200#. Is there any downside to buying higher rated axles? 4000# maybe. Would the higher weight rating result in a harsher ride for the trailer?
Also along the same lines, I understand one of the factors in early axle failure is lack of use (the rubber rods need to be exercised). Since the factory has been shut down for some time now, are the current inventory of axles deteriorating on the shelf like tires?
__________________
Craig and Carol
1997 34' Excella 1000
1970 27' Overlander, International
2009 Ford F150 5.4L
ProPride hitch with 1400# bars
AIR 41028
TAC GA-8
WBCCI 10199
Past President Southeastern Camping Unit (12)
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11-01-2010, 01:47 PM
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#2
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4 Rivet Member
1971 27' Overlander
Antlers
, Oklahoma
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 426
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Andy R. would be the one to answer these questions. Hopefully he will be on later - or you could PM him.
__________________
Mel
2006 GMC 1500 SLE Crew Cab
5.3L V8 Towing Package
Equal-i-zer E2
AIR # 40365
TAC # OK-3
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11-01-2010, 02:08 PM
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#3
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Rivet Master
Airstream Dealer
Corona
, California
Join Date: Feb 2002
Posts: 16,497
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aviator
I need to replace the axles on our '97. The original axles are rated at 3200#. Is there any downside to buying higher rated axles? 4000# maybe. Would the higher weight rating result in a harsher ride for the trailer?
Also along the same lines, I understand one of the factors in early axle failure is lack of use (the rubber rods need to be exercised). Since the factory has been shut down for some time now, are the current inventory of axles deteriorating on the shelf like tires?
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You can go to 3500 pounds without any problems.
However, if you want to go to 4000 pounds, then without except, the trailer must be heavily loaded for every trip.
Yes, if any torsion axles just sits for s few years with weight on it, the rubber rods will give out.
Rubber anything, must be exercised periodically, or else. Even rubber bands.
Andy
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11-01-2010, 03:02 PM
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#4
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Rivet Master
Port Orchard
, Washington
Join Date: May 2009
Posts: 4,463
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[QUOTE=Aviator;912623]
......................
Since the factory has been shut down for some time now
.................................
QUOTE]
What does this refer to?
Regards,
Ken
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11-01-2010, 03:15 PM
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#5
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3 Rivet Member
1986 25' Sovereign
Plant City
, Florida
Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 228
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[QUOTE=w7ts;912668]
Quote:
Originally Posted by Aviator
......................
Since the factory has been shut down for some time now
.................................
QUOTE]
What does this refer to?
Regards,
Ken
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The factory closed some time back and I believe Andy has all there stock. There was talk about them reopening but I have not heard anything about that lately.
I am sure he will chime in with updates/details.
Chris
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11-01-2010, 03:25 PM
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#6
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Rivet Master
Port Orchard
, Washington
Join Date: May 2009
Posts: 4,463
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ck21084
The factory closed some time back and I believe Andy has all there stock. There was talk about them reopening but I have not heard anything about that lately.
I am sure he will chime in with updates/details.
Chris
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OK, the Henschen Axle factory. I though he meant Airstream factory.
Can new Dexter Axles be used?
Ken
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11-01-2010, 04:14 PM
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#7
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_
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, .
Join Date: Dec 2004
Posts: 8,812
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aviator
I need to replace the axles on our '97. The original axles are rated at 3200#. Is there any downside to buying higher rated axles? 4000# maybe. Would the higher weight rating result in a harsher ride for the trailer?
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if the current axles are shot, ride should improve with ANY new set, even higher rated axles.
the relevant questions are these ...
1. is there any UPSIDE to buying higher rated axles?
2. is there any downside to buying axles from a discontinued/closed manufacturer ?
working backwards...
it is wacky to think about buying new axles and PAYING new prices for a product that's been discontinued.
there is a list of reasons for this.
_______
dexter is still in biz and still making axles.
they can be purchased from 100s of vendors close to home,
including the service center in j/c.
IF new hubs are part of this, the option exists for sealed bearings and/or disc brakes...
all can be had at a very competitive price and for LESS $ than old stock henschens with the same bits.
________
dex' (and other makers) will have 3500 or 3800 or 4000 lb axles.
35/3800 might be a good choice.
one can also select another starting angle IF more clearance is needed or wanted...
for example IF considering 16 inch wheels/tires.
________
another UPSIDE to having higher rated axles installed in j/c is
that they MIGHT be willing to RE certify yer stream for more cargo carrying capacity.
another good thing.
__________
unless you intentionally plan on loading up the stream with lots of stuff, 4000 lb axles x3 seems 2b a bit much.
but 35 or 3800 lb axles would be good choices.
cheers
2air'
__________________
all of the true things that i am about to tell you are shameless lies. l.b.j.
we are here on earth to fart around. don't let anybody tell you any different. k.v.
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11-01-2010, 05:03 PM
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#8
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Rivet Master
1997 34' Limited
1970 27' Overlander
South of Atlanta
, Georgia
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,709
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I spoke with Andy and got my questions answered. The biggest one was the upgrade in capacity. He suggested that unless I was always fully loaded the 4000# would be too much. Since I am a weekend camper at this point; I am always well under the rated 9600# for the trailer.
My original thought on the 4000# was that if I had a flat and was only supporting the trailer fully on two of the three axles while I limped to an area for a replacement tire, the remaining two axles would not be overloaded.
My normal trailer weight at this point is around 7800#
__________________
Craig and Carol
1997 34' Excella 1000
1970 27' Overlander, International
2009 Ford F150 5.4L
ProPride hitch with 1400# bars
AIR 41028
TAC GA-8
WBCCI 10199
Past President Southeastern Camping Unit (12)
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11-01-2010, 09:13 PM
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#9
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Rivet Master
Airstream - Other
2016 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Bosque Farms
, New Mexico
Join Date: Jan 2004
Posts: 7,029
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You know, it just seems a bit premature for you to need new axles on a 97 rig. We replaced ours last year on our rig, and it is right at 30 years older than yours. Are you sure they're bad?
Lynn
__________________
ACI Big Red Number 21043
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11-01-2010, 09:25 PM
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#10
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Rivet Master
1977 31' Sovereign
1963 26' Overlander
1989 34' Excella
Johnsburg
, Illinois
Join Date: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,944
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Even if you have a large load on, stiff axles are stiff axles and will give the trailer a harsher ride and potentially more damage on a rough road. The more flexible axles will take up more of the shock and transmit less of it to the trailer. Airstream engineers take this into account when they design the trailer. The shocks on the Airstream trailers (which are not commonly used on other SOB trailers) also absorb some of the shock.
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11-01-2010, 10:33 PM
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#11
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Rivet Master
1977 31' Excella 500
West Sacramento
, California
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 732
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I upgraded from original 4000lb axles to 4500lb henschens at Inland and the ride is good after 1500 miles. My trailer weighs 7500lbs and Inland suggested I go a bit higher on the axle rating. Trailer sits higher now than when it was new. My rear end has not scraped the pavement since the replacement.
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11-02-2010, 10:35 PM
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#12
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2 Rivet Member
Currently Looking...
St Cloud
, Minnesota
Join Date: Jan 2009
Posts: 28
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Anyone else ever pondered this FAQ from the Dexteraxle site?
TORFLEX - Can I use 3 Torflex axles under my trailer?
No, Dexter does not recommend triple Torflex applications because Torflex axles are totally independent and not equalized like a typical leaf spring set of axles. There is no ability to transfer loads from one axle to another. When traversing uneven operating surfaces such as driveway entries, railroad crossings or speed bumps, the entire load can be put onto one axle causing severe overload. It isn't reasonable to expect one axle to carry the entire load of three axles when these conditions occur, even though these instances cause only momentary over-loading.
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11-03-2010, 04:17 AM
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#13
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Rivet Master
1977 31' Sovereign
1963 26' Overlander
1989 34' Excella
Johnsburg
, Illinois
Join Date: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,944
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It seem like a good question for the engineers at Airstream, who first designed the 34 foot trailer with triple axles back in 1984. I would have thought they considered it and made some calculations to justify their conclusions. Of course, they were not using Dexter axles at that time and Henchen may have taken a different viewpoint. There is a limited amount of compliance in all axle systems. If the dip is deep enough, that wheel will not help carry the load and the load will be carried by the remaining five wheels. That is why, you can take a wheel off (when absolutely necessary) an Airstream and still continue down the road.
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11-03-2010, 06:48 AM
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#14
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Rivet Master
1997 34' Limited
1970 27' Overlander
South of Atlanta
, Georgia
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,709
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Lynn,
Unfortunately, yes I am sure I need new axles. I have followed all the "checks" in the threads on axles that I could find on the forum. The best that can possibly be said for them is that they are marginal. As a consequence of my profession, I can't abide marginal when it relates to a piece of equipment. While I have other uses for the $$, I don't want to wait on replacing and incur damage to the trailer through lack of suspension and the resulting rough ride.
As an added benefit of replacing the axles, I expect the trailer to ride somewhat higher. For me that means not grinding of the drag plates at the rear of the trailer each time I back it up my driveway to work on it. This will also make my wife happy since it leaves marks in the concrete. I don't like the bending stress it puts on the trailer frame.
__________________
Craig and Carol
1997 34' Excella 1000
1970 27' Overlander, International
2009 Ford F150 5.4L
ProPride hitch with 1400# bars
AIR 41028
TAC GA-8
WBCCI 10199
Past President Southeastern Camping Unit (12)
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12-26-2010, 07:01 AM
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#15
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Rivet Master
1999 34' Excella
Joshua
, Texas
Join Date: Apr 2002
Posts: 548
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It does seem that axles on your '97 are already needing to be replaced...
__________________
History doesn't repeat itself, people do!
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12-26-2010, 07:12 AM
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#16
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Rivet Master
1997 34' Limited
1970 27' Overlander
South of Atlanta
, Georgia
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,709
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I finished mounting them on Christmas Eve. I went with 3500# Henschen axles. The trailer rides between 2 3/4" and 3" higher. the best part is the axles now flex. The original ones were totally frozen in position from sitting in one spot for 10 years.
__________________
Craig and Carol
1997 34' Excella 1000
1970 27' Overlander, International
2009 Ford F150 5.4L
ProPride hitch with 1400# bars
AIR 41028
TAC GA-8
WBCCI 10199
Past President Southeastern Camping Unit (12)
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12-26-2010, 08:28 AM
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#17
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Site Team
1974 31' Sovereign
Ottawa
, ON
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 11,219
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As far as the dragging is concerned, a couple of 2"X10" laid in the low spots will cure that, won't they?
For further protection, grease up a sheet of 1/4" ply to put where it scrapes, if the 2"x10" doesn't give enough of a raise.
If your profession will allow, that is
Otherwise, apply money liberally.
__________________
“Courage is being scared to death, but saddling up anyway.” ...John Wayne...........................
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12-26-2010, 08:59 AM
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#18
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Rivet Master
Airstream Dealer
Corona
, California
Join Date: Feb 2002
Posts: 16,497
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aage
As far as the dragging is concerned, a couple of 2"X10" laid in the low spots will cure that, won't they?
For further protection, grease up a sheet of 1/4" ply to put where it scrapes, if the 2"x10" doesn't give enough of a raise.
If your profession will allow, that is
Otherwise, apply money liberally.
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Dragging the rear end of any Airstream trailer, is bad.
Typically, the rear quarter panels are buckled, which then requires replacement.
Then the next problem is making the shell flex, in the wrong direction. Flexing down is ok to a point, but flexing up, creates a number of problems, starting with the furniture and shell.
Not to mention damage to a driveway.
Andy
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12-26-2010, 11:11 AM
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#19
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Rivet Master
1997 34' Limited
1970 27' Overlander
South of Atlanta
, Georgia
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 1,709
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Andy,
The drag (I should have written scrape was minimal) Had I had another 1/16 in clearance it never would have touched the drive, and most of the time didn't. However, I no longer need to be concerned with that issue with the new axles. Now I have room to spare!
__________________
Craig and Carol
1997 34' Excella 1000
1970 27' Overlander, International
2009 Ford F150 5.4L
ProPride hitch with 1400# bars
AIR 41028
TAC GA-8
WBCCI 10199
Past President Southeastern Camping Unit (12)
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12-26-2010, 11:32 AM
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#20
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Rivet Master
Airstream Dealer
Corona
, California
Join Date: Feb 2002
Posts: 16,497
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aviator
Andy,
The drag (I should have written scrape was minimal) Had I had another 1/16 in clearance it never would have touched the drive, and most of the time didn't. However, I no longer need to be concerned with that issue with the new axles. Now I have room to spare!
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Pilots always like that extra space, be it taxiing or with an Airstream. YEAH
Andy
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