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Old 05-05-2008, 03:46 PM   #1
Bob Robert
1 Rivet Member
Profile:  1974 27' Overlander
Madison Heights , Michigan
Posts: 5

replace original A/C unit

I need to put a new air conditioner on my 1974 Overlander 27ft A/S. The one that is on there now is a Summer Air Conditioner model # TR21-12 by Armstrong Furnace Company. I believe this to be the original A/C unit. My question is what is the most compatible air conditioner to replace this one? I plan to replace it myself (with some family help) so also the easiest for the do it yourself er. I have read a number of threads and understand I will have to reenforce around the opening before putting the new unit in place but any other tips on instillation would be greatly appreciated as well.

Thanks for your help.
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Old 05-05-2008, 05:54 PM   #2
TomW
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Profile:  1967 26' Overlander
Normal , Alabama
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Check out what member Sneakinup did in his '72 Overlander:

1972 27

Tom
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Old 05-05-2008, 07:16 PM   #3
lewster
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Profile:  2006 19' International CCD
Marco Island, FL , Hood River, OR
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3 companies basically 'own' the RV roof air market. #1 is Dometic, which makes 2 flavors of units in the Brisk Air (taller and cheaper) and the Doutherm Penguin (sleeker, more aerodynamic and available as a heat pump also, in 3 sizes; 11K, 13.5K and 15K BTU). Then there is RVP (formerly known as Coleman) that makes a few units and sizes and finally Carrier, who make a couple of different units in different sizes.

Any of these are fairly easy to install, requiring 20 amps of 120VAC for the blower and compressor and 12VDC for the control voltage. You can get manual contols on the units, analog thermostats for the wall, electronic thermostats for the wall or now....portable wireless remote control.

Lots of choices! One thing you should consider is the warranty coverage and the availability of tech support should you have a problem. I would rank Dometic #1, RVP #2 and Carrier a far distant #3. I work on these units every day, and I see far more Dometics in use than any others, with RVP second. There are very few Carriers in use on the larger MoHos and trailers that I service, and I have had some major problems getting warranty support for these units!

Airstream uses Dometic Penguins on all of the newer units, but I just noticed that they went to Carrier for the new Safari Sport line.

Tough choice!
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Old 05-05-2008, 08:39 PM   #4
Lumatic
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Profile:  1971 25' Tradewind
1962 28' Ambassador
Estancia , New Mexico
Posts: 1,260

I put a Penguin on mine. No complaints except on one humid day I left it on full blast for a couple of hours and it froze up. Probably would not have with a more moderate setting.

A main concern with your usual ACs on Aistreams is what to do with the water condensate. SOBs usually just let it trickle down the outside. Airstreams have a drain pan with a drain tube that runs between the wallls.

I don't remember if its Sneakinup mentioned above, but there was a recent post about someone who put a regular house type AC mounted under the bed and ducted it out.
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Old 05-05-2008, 10:21 PM   #5
Distantdrummer
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I thought that the 70 era Airstreams had to have a special drain pan, and that only one brand was either compatible with the drain pan or only one brand offered a drain pan that would work. I do not recall which brand. (assuming I am correct about any of this).
I seem to recall that Inland Andy was having some special drain pans made.
I've been absent from forums for a couple of years so I think this was discussed at least that long ago.
Anyone know anything about what I seem to recall?

Is the Carrier line actually made by Carrier (who make one of the finest residential unit lines) or is the name just licensed out?
Also do all of the various units have a special gasket for the slight curvature of the Airstream roofs?
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Old 05-06-2008, 06:21 AM   #6
lewster
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Marco Island, FL , Hood River, OR
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Distantdrummer
I thought that the 70 era Airstreams had to have a special drain pan, and that only one brand was either compatible with the drain pan or only one brand offered a drain pan that would work. I do not recall which brand. (assuming I am correct about any of this).
I seem to recall that Inland Andy was having some special drain pans made.
I've been absent from forums for a couple of years so I think this was discussed at least that long ago.
Anyone know anything about what I seem to recall?

Is the Carrier line actually made by Carrier (who make one of the finest residential unit lines) or is the name just licensed out?
Also do all of the various units have a special gasket for the slight curvature of the Airstream roofs?

DD,

It is Dometic that makes the drain pan that the factory uses beneath the roof units on the newer models. A special auxiliary drain kit is also available that catches the condensate into little cups at the drain holes and channels it into a special hose beneath the unit, and then into your drain hose in the walls of your AS.

This kit comes complete with the cups, tubing, fittings and an additional roof gasket that will allow the unit to be mounted with no pan. Let me know if you need me to look up the part #. Any Dometic dealer can order these or you. They do not sell direct to the consumer.

BTW, all 3 of the manufacturers that I mentioned above make their own units, although they may not necessarily be assembled in the US or use 100% US parts (what does anymore?)
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Old 05-06-2008, 11:09 AM   #7
maccamper
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Profile:  1974 29' Ambassador
Bloomington , Illinois
Posts: 185
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quietest brand?

This is great information, thanks very much. Is there one brand/model that stands out as being the quietest?

We have not had our '74 very long, and it seems that when we ran the A/C last fall, the fan ran continuously and the compressor kicked on when the thermostat called for cool air. Do the new ones operate differently?

One last question, would you recommend that we keep the Armstrong running as long as possible rather than replace it? Thanks very much.

Laird
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Old 05-06-2008, 12:13 PM   #8
lewster
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Marco Island, FL , Hood River, OR
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Quote:
Originally Posted by maccamper
This is great information, thanks very much. Is there one brand/model that stands out as being the quietest?

We have not had our '74 very long, and it seems that when we ran the A/C last fall, the fan ran continuously and the compressor kicked on when the thermostat called for cool air. Do the new ones operate differently?

One last question, would you recommend that we keep the Armstrong running as long as possible rather than replace it? Thanks very much.

Laird
Laird,

The old Armstrongs are fully serviceable.....you can change components and have them re-charged....just like a domestic unit (provided you can find a qualified the to do the work). You can't do that to the new ones. When they go bad, you chuck them of the roof and replace them!

As for noise level....the new ones are all about the same. The normal mode of operation with a manual thermostat or on-unit manual controls are the same.....fan runs continuously and the compressr kicks in when needed. I you choose a unit with a digital or wireless t/stat configuration, you have the choice of 'auto' mode which will shut of the entire unit when the t/stat is satisfied.
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BACK IN THE 'HOOD' FOR A WHILE !!
"Laissez Les Bon Temps Roulez"
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Old 05-06-2008, 02:26 PM   #9
TomW
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Profile:  1967 26' Overlander
Normal , Alabama
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That's my plan

Quote:
Originally Posted by maccamper
... One last question, would you recommend that we keep the Armstrong running as long as possible rather than replace it? ...
Yes - That's what I'm doing; details are at my Overlander's website.

There is a valid argument for how cost effective my plan is. Yes, I spent more money getting the original Armstrong unit working again than the parts-cost of a modern-day replacement.

But my efforts resulted in a unit full of commercial-grade parts that can be replaced individually instead of collectively if one part should fail.

Most importantly, though, is that my rebuilt Armstrong keeps us cool in 90 degree-plus weather.

Tom
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Old 05-06-2008, 06:03 PM   #10
overlander63
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Profile:  1974 31' Sovereign
Still in the trailer , Fulltiming
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If you get a unit with a remote thermostat, you can install a digital household type thermostat. It will turn off the fan when proper temp is reached. We have had ours set up like that for 8 months now (using it in Florida in winter is like Summer anywhere else), and it makes a huge difference in noise level when the proper temp is reached. It also helps save electricity because the fan isn't constantly running.
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Old 05-15-2008, 10:38 AM   #11
mj81excella
2 Rivet Member
Profile:  1981 31' Excella II
Hendersonville , Tennessee
Posts: 26
Images: 7

same recomindation?

Quote:
Originally Posted by lewster
3 companies basically 'own' the RV roof air market. #1 is Dometic, which makes 2 flavors of units in the Brisk Air (taller and cheaper) and the Doutherm Penguin (sleeker, more aerodynamic and available as a heat pump also, in 3 sizes; 11K, 13.5K and 15K BTU). Then there is RVP (formerly known as Coleman) that makes a few units and sizes and finally Carrier, who make a couple of different units in different sizes.

Any of these are fairly easy to install, requiring 20 amps of 120VAC for the blower and compressor and 12VDC for the control voltage. You can get manual contols on the units, analog thermostats for the wall, electronic thermostats for the wall or now....portable wireless remote control.

Lots of choices! One thing you should consider is the warranty coverage and the availability of tech support should you have a problem. I would rank Dometic #1, RVP #2 and Carrier a far distant #3. I work on these units every day, and I see far more Dometics in use than any others, with RVP second. There are very few Carriers in use on the larger MoHos and trailers that I service, and I have had some major problems getting warranty support for these units!

Airstream uses Dometic Penguins on all of the newer units, but I just noticed that they went to Carrier for the new Safari Sport line.

Tough choice!
would you make the same recomendation for an 81 31' excella? are the a/c's bolted on? How do you work in the roof without caving in? Have lots of questions for my new/old toy. thanks mj
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Old 05-15-2008, 10:44 AM   #12
vswingfield
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Profile:  1983 34' Excella
1967 24' Tradewind
Little Rock , Arkansas
Posts: 1,334
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Rivet Congratulations On Your New Toy

Quote:
Originally Posted by mj81excella
would you make the same recomendation for an 81 31' excella? are the a/c's bolted on? How do you work in the roof without caving in? Have lots of questions for my new/old toy. thanks mj
Here is a link to how I worked on my 83 34' Excella: Yet Another Carrier AirV Installation Thread
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Old 05-15-2008, 11:01 AM   #13
CJ of Okla
3 Rivet Member

Profile:  1969 31' Sovereign
Alex , Oklahoma
Posts: 161

Here is a great page on the ArmstrongBay Breeze air conditioner. Check out his info on rebuilding his AC. We have a 69 and use his info to rebuild ours last year. Worked great, we are hoping it last a few more years.

1967 Airstream Overlander
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Old 05-15-2008, 02:35 PM   #14
lewster
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Marco Island, FL , Hood River, OR
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mj81excella
would you make the same recomendation for an 81 31' excella? are the a/c's bolted on? How do you work in the roof without caving in? Have lots of questions for my new/old toy. thanks mj
I would use a 15K unit on a 31' for sure. These units are made to fit into a standard 14 X 14" opening in the roof and they bolt thru this opening, joining the upper unit to a retaining frame inside the trailer at the ceiling.
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BACK IN THE 'HOOD' FOR A WHILE !!
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www.islandmetalworks.com

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AIR # 10325
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