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Old 06-26-2010, 05:28 PM   #1
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1999 25' Safari
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Question Fridge won't turn on

Hi there everyone! We are the proud owners of a 1999 Safari 25' Airstream as of yesterday. We got what we feel is an awesome deal and we are really excited about it! We inspected everything as well as we knew how following guidelines we read here and from my parents who have an RV. The people who showed us the RV did not really know exactly how to operate the systems, but we did get almost everything going eventually.

However, the Dometic fridge did not ever begin to cool. We had it plugged into shore power and did not test operation with LP. We followed the instructions inside the freezer for turning on the unit using the Auto mode, but it never began to cool. We bought this trailer with the worst-case assumption that we needed to replace the fridge, but we may just be dumb about how to turn it on. We are having everything gone over at an RV service place in a week - but can you offer any hints on how to test it? I don't want to test it on LP because the tanks are very low and I want to test the lines for leaks first as well - just would love to see it cooling on shore power.

Thanks for any tips!

Karen.
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Old 06-26-2010, 06:36 PM   #2
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Ours doesn't start on electric but once cold using gas, I can switch it over to electric and it works fine. Ours is an ammonia system so gas is moved by heat. I figure it gets more heat from a gas flame than the electric coil. I think we might have the same fridge.

Easiest test for gas leaks is soapy solution in a spray bottle, open valve at tank, and spray all joints. As a precaution make sure your lp gas detector is working and don't smoke or turn on electric switches.
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Old 06-26-2010, 06:57 PM   #3
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Go get those tanks filled!
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Old 06-26-2010, 08:53 PM   #4
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One fact to consider is that absorption refrigeration systems take quite a while to start cooling once heat is applied. Almost an hour. Therefore, if you only waited a few minutes, it may be that more time is all you need.

Otherwise it should just be a matter of turning on the switch.
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Old 06-26-2010, 09:19 PM   #5
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Thanks, I will try both of these things - waiting longer for the electric to cool tomorrow and then using the LP next week after it is filled and checked. Any other ideas?
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Old 06-27-2010, 02:38 PM   #6
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My 89 Dometic needs to be spot on LEVEL.......In addition the knob/switch to go from gas to electric has a very narrow sweet spot for the electric to work. I have made pencil marks on the knob and background to tell me where.....1/8" either way and no electric fridge.............Dennis
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Old 06-27-2010, 02:49 PM   #7
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An 11-year-old Dometic should not have any problem at all cooling. Ours is from 1983. With electric, it will be slow, maybe two hours to start getting cold, but you should be able to make ice in 4 or 5. Check that there's power at the outlet and then just leave it on. Ammonia-cycle refrigerators are another of the family of house pets you adopted, like battery systems, black water tanks, water pressure regulators ... they work quite well and live a long time if you pay attention to how they work and take care of them
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Old 06-27-2010, 04:42 PM   #8
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Smile power

Hi there - thanks for replying. Today we got our trailer where we want it and leveled it, then plugged in. The air conditioner is working fine. However, I don't think we are running ANY electric off the shore power - only off the battery. As far as I can tell, there is only an on/off switch for the battery powering the lights, etc. We are kind of dumb about the systems at this point, but my husband is out there with a detailed repair manual now and he's going to try to figure out how it all works, if a breaker is bad, etc...I'll also read up on it later. The manual that comes with the trailer is surprisingly sparse in its information for some things.

It appears that the fridge is trying to light up the gas (I can hear the clicking on auto,then it gives up after a minute or so and lights the "check" light). Hopefully, when we understand the electric system the fridge will work and we will not have that item on our "to be repaired list". Keeping my fingers crosses - it was considered in the budget that it might not work when we paid the seller, so a functioning fridge would be awesome!

Thanks,
Karen.
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Old 06-27-2010, 09:42 PM   #9
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Fridge works!!

Thanks to you all for helping. My husband studied all the wiring diagrams and stuff to understand how the electricity works. He said that it had something to do with the fact that the 12V battery was low - but anyway, now the fridge is cooling on AC power! yippee! It sure is taking a while for the fridge to get cool, but I can see that it would be cold enough after a 24 hour (or less) "pre-cool." I'm glad you told me it is normal for it to take a while to cool down. For the price we paid, I'm amazed that everything seems to work well. We are having the wheels, axels and brakes examined and serviced this week - they appear to be in good shape as well, so here's to hoping we only need minor repairs all the way around.
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Old 06-28-2010, 11:31 AM   #10
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Glad to hear things are starting to make sense. RV refrigerators require a bit of getting used to. Indeed, the newer ones won't work unless there is 12 volt power to run the controller. That's why a lot of Airstream owners prefer the old ones, that have no controller, just switches and valves that you run yourself. Another thing to keep in mind, most of these refrigerators have no thermostat. There's a control for how much cooling, numbers like 1 to 5, but if you're in a place where it's hot in the daytime and cold at night, you will need to adjust the setting to avoid freezing your food at night. In time you'll know, for instance, that for a certain weather pattern it's set at 4 in the daytime and 2 at night. You need an easy-to-read fridge thermometer that will help you do this.
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Old 06-28-2010, 06:49 PM   #11
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Thanks - We haven't noticed any temperature controller in the fridge or in the manual. It IS very cold in the fridge now - at freezing on the top shelf.
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Old 06-29-2010, 12:55 AM   #12
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What model is it? You will either have a "thermostat" knob, which controls the strength of the flame on LP, or a pushbutton that cycles the display from 1 to 5 or so. Should be near the controls for switching between LP and electric.
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Old 06-29-2010, 05:52 AM   #13
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Even with the newer type, an indoor-outdoor thermometer adds a lot of confidence to it's operation, I was able to get outdoor probe thru the back opening for the coils, it shows temp changes faster when starting up without opening door.
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Old 07-29-2010, 08:56 PM   #14
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This model is RM2652. To my knowledge there is no controller for the temperature in the fridge, neither a knob or a push-button display as described by others in this thread.
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Old 07-29-2010, 09:55 PM   #15
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Do you have something that looks like an inclined plane symbol on the right-hand side of the controller panel on the front of the fridge? It should be to the right of the "check" LED. If there isn't, someone may have put a control panel from a rm2812 on your unit (that one has a knob inside for temp. control). Or it may simply have the legend "AUTOMATIC REFRIGERATOR TEMPERATURE CONTROL". That's a later revision of the control and they really do (sort-of) work on the temperature being controlled by a factory preset temperature setting.
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Old 07-29-2010, 10:34 PM   #16
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Smile

Yes, it says"AUTOMATIC REFRIGERATOR TEMPERATURE CONTROL" and there are no knobs, inclined planes, digital displays, abacus, sun dials, or anything else that I can tell to change the temp setting. I will go on the assumption that automatic control means automatic and I hope it works pretty well, sort of , like you say! Thanks!
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Old 07-31-2010, 02:27 AM   #17
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Question

Now the freezer door does not want to open. I feel dumb, but I don't know what to do with it. Has anyone had this happen or know what to do? It was working fine until a couple of days ago. It is not on presently and the fridge door opens.
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Old 08-02-2010, 03:06 PM   #18
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I figured I'd toss my problem into this thread. We took our '67 Overlander out for the first time this weekend and discovered that the OE Dometic fridge won't cool. Wait, let me back up a bit. When we went to pick it up from the PO, he had everything plugged in and working. The only problem with the fridge was that the gasket was bad and the door was a bit wonky. I replaced the gasket and made new hinges. Now the door seals perfectly.

However... when we got to the campsite, we plugged into the power, turned on the A/C and then tried to start the fridge. I followed the directions precisely and after waiting about 30 minutes, noticed that it wasn't cooling at all. So I fiddle with the nobs, etc. and after about 15 minutes my wife says that she flipped the switch to ON and wondered why I hadn't done that. I swore I'd left it in the ON position, but oh well. So we wait another 30 minutes and open the freezer door and its obviously working. Its pretty darned cold. So we're happy. I go back in an hour later to get a drink out of the freezer and its warm in there again. *sigh*

So I give up with that. I decide to try out the propane option. I follow the directions, get the little pilot light lit and knowing that the propane option can take a while, we wait about 3 hours and nothing. Not cold in the slightest. So we go to bed and about 8 hours later I check it again. The pilot light is still lit but its still not cold inside.

What am I missing here? I read in a previous post that weak batteries could be the problem for the electric option. I know my batteries are weak and need to be replaced. In fact, I noticed that when the air is on, one light is on and I try to turn on the radio, no sound issues forth. However, if I turn off the light, I get sound, but the radio display dims. I assume this is battery power issue. Could this be the fridge issue as well? I turned off all of the lights and turned the air down to low during my last electrical fridge test and it didn't seem to matter.

So while weak batteries could be the fridge culprit, could that be the propane problem? I didn't think using propane used electricity, but I could be wrong.... Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
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Old 08-03-2010, 09:39 AM   #19
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We found out that the fridge needs 12 V power to for the controller when on propane. If your battery isn't supplying enough for that, the fridge won't cool.
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Old 08-03-2010, 10:29 AM   #20
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Ours is the freezer on top, which freezes real well- then the cold from the freezer radiates downward in to the refrigerator compartment. There is no fan. There is no light bulb to wonder about (ha!) just cool temps down below. There IS a radiator fixture at the top back that will ice over on different times that depends on the humidity. But we are more than happy at being able to have -as fulltimers- a propane amonia driver fridge!
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