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Old 08-16-2005, 03:13 PM   #1
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Can I tow my Argosy with a '82 Mercedes diesel?

argosy is about 3800lbs. and since Mark is into biodiesel we are trying to trade in our van for a diesel tow vehicle. we are looking at a V6 mecedes diesel sedan. 1982 any thoughts?
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Old 08-16-2005, 03:27 PM   #2
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Uhh, a little more info on the Mercedes is needed. My first thought is "No".

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Old 08-16-2005, 03:36 PM   #3
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Merecedes did not make a V-6 diesel sedan in the US in 1982. It was an inline 5 and if it was above a 240D, it was turbocharged.

The answer to your question however is beyond question no. We owned 2 300Ds. A 1975 and a 1982 (the first year of the turbo). The 75 has the same inline 5, but not turbo charged. It had a small boat hitch on it and my father decided he wasn't going to play musical cars to get the real tow vehicle out to move the 18' RV (non Airstream- similar weight to what you're talking about). He decided to hook it to the Mercedes. It didn't like it at all and it was only moving a few feet. Bad, bad idea. I haven't heard a car creak that way ever before, and never since.

In the late 80's or early 90's Mercedes came out with the inline six. 3.5L and 3.0L. The 3.5L had connector rod issues, and though it had more horses, it too wasn't designed to tow a 3800+ LB coach. There are other factors as to why it's a bad idea beyond it simply being a strong diesel.

Do yourself a favor....just don't do it....don't even consider it as an option. I know this car you speak of from years of exp with it. It's not a good choice. Great car, don't get me wrong, but it's clearly not a tow vehicle for what you're thinking about-- no question about it at all.
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Old 08-16-2005, 06:02 PM   #4
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THANK you! can you think of a diesel that might do the job that isn't a truck?
I know they have those extended cabs and all but I would prefer a station wagon or (dare I say it) SUV. It just has to be diesel. And we are looking for a used one. The sea spray on the outerbanks in North carolina just kills anything new so its not worth the extra to get a new car here.
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Old 08-16-2005, 06:14 PM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by outerbanksdeb collage
... since Mark is into biodiesel ... It just has to be diesel. And we are looking for a used one....
I understand your desire.

What you need is a suspension system capable of acommodating a travel trailer. This will be found in either a truck, or an earlier model (read as BIG) sedan.

General Motors produced a diesel, full sized sedan many years ago. You may wish to research earlier model ('70s - '80s) models Oldsmobiles.

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Old 08-16-2005, 06:22 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by outerbanksdeb
THANK you! can you think of a diesel that might do the job that isn't a truck?
I know they have those extended cabs and all but I would prefer a station wagon or (dare I say it) SUV. It just has to be diesel. And we are looking for a used one. The sea spray on the outerbanks in North carolina just kills anything new so its not worth the extra to get a new car here.
Back in the '80's Ford experimented with Lincoln Continentals and, it was rumored, Town Cars with BMW inline 6 cylinder diesel engines. The car would be capable of towing the trailer, and the engines were great, although I am not sure they would be up to the task of moving the trailer at highway speeds. I briefly had one, and it got 26 mpg, never needed anything other than maintenance.
Oldsmobile made an ersatz V8 diesel (converted 350 gas engine), that was a disaster. About the time they got most of the bugs worked out, they quit making them.
These are the only two that come to mind, I would not use the Olds, if I could find one, and the diesel Lincoln is exceedingly rare.
Another diesel you may want to consider is the old GM 6.2 V8. It can be found in full-sized vans, and we use a full-size van to tow our 6000 pound Overlander. If you can find one, the newer version of this, the 6.5, would probably be the better choice. The vans could be had in a 3/4 ton version that was more a 1/2 ton than the Ford 3/4 ton van, which also could be had with a diesesl. The Chevy 3/4 ton van rides very smoothly, and parts are readily available. These were used by conversion van manufacturers, so you may be able to find a diesel conversion van, that would be more car-like than truck-like.
That about sums up the diesel non-pickup truck diesels that have been manufactured, if there are others they are so rare that I would be afraid to use them, because of impossibility to find parts for them.
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Old 08-16-2005, 06:23 PM   #7
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deb,
Not sure what the length on your Argy is...but Jeep has been offering the Liberty in a diesel version. It supposedly will get about 27mpg on the highway. It is rated for towing 5000# and from what I have read in the reviews it is probably capable of more, but is limited because of it's short wheelbase. I have yet to see one in person, but the engine is an Italian design being built by Detroit Diesel. It has been offered for several years in Europe. Doubt their are any on the used market yet. Another possiblity is the Izuzu Trooper, I know a few of the diesel versions made into to the country back in the early 80's but not sure how easy they are going to be to come by, I have never seen one for sale.

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Old 08-16-2005, 06:34 PM   #8
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My Grandfather had a big boat of a Cadillac in the later part of the 1980's that had a diesel. This might also work.
Volvo also had a diesel station wagon/sedan in the 1980's, but I don't know if it would have the tow rating you need.
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Old 08-16-2005, 08:12 PM   #9
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The problem with the 80's GM full size was that it was a converted 350 block that was thrown together. There were more problems with the GM diesel of the early to mid 80s due to several engineering failures and oversights.

I would stay away from the GM diesels that were in the full size cars of that time. If you ask around, folks that had them, over 50% had the diesel yanked and GM put in a gasser in it's place sometimes under warranty, other times not.

I'm not sure what smaller car (with a diesel) that would tow what yer looking for. I know the later model Suburbans with the 6.2L was a far better engine than what was in the full size cars and there are lots of them around. I agree that a diesel Suburban is a bit overkill, but it does fit the requirements (as it's a diesel and just a bigger station wagon). Matter of fact, Illinois states our 2004 Suburban as a "Sport Wagon" body style.

Best of luck on the hunt.
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Old 08-16-2005, 08:26 PM   #10
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It would be interesting to know if any of the GM diesel sedans are still running after all these years. Few did for long, even when new.

The 6.2 diesel, the later 6.5, and the still later turbocharged 6.5 (which is still the engine that comes with the Humvee) was offered in pickups, vans, step vans, and the Suburban from the mid or late 80's up to the 2000 model year, or thereabouts. One hears of the old 6.2 'Burbs getting up to 25 mpg when equiped with a 3.73 rear end. Slowly, of course.

Another interesting possibility, again depending upon the size of your Argosy, would be a Mercedes 2.5 turbodiesel van - sold for a couple of years under the Freightliner badge, and for the last two or three with a Dodge nameplate. This is the basis for a couple of Airstream B or B+ motorhomes.

Since most of these are purchased for commercial use it may be hard to find one with less than a gazillion miles, but you never know.

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Old 08-16-2005, 08:56 PM   #11
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Question

Quote:
Originally Posted by Silvertwinkie
Do yourself a favor....just don't do it....don't even consider it as an option. I know this car you speak of from years of exp with it. It's not a good choice. ... it's clearly not a tow vehicle for what you're thinking about-- no question about it at all.
I'd like to know how you really feel about this!
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Old 08-16-2005, 09:25 PM   #12
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mercedes = unibody= poor towing....especially old rusty unibodies......but

SURE ya can towing with the merc........i mean you can tow an airstream with a bicycle right?

the question is can ya stop it.......the trailer/car/bicycle combo......going down hill......or at a stop sign or when ya really need it to stop......

you may not realize this but while it's possible to tow an as with a bike......they never show pictures of the cyclist stopping the trailer........hmmmmmmm.

i even think fred flintstone towed a a rockstream with the family sedan in bedrock.


lastly it's interesting we hear all of those stories (over and over) about towing in the good ol'e days with cars..............IT's OVER EXAGERATED.

look at any of the books on caravaning or airsteam rallies and you will see LOTS of trucks/wagons/suburbans in those photos.


sure there are some olds,caddies, mopar, and studie's but mostly TRUCKS.


cheers
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Old 06-16-2006, 03:30 AM   #13
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Jeep Liberty Diesel

Actually if you keep to 1800 - 2000 rpm you can expect to get 30 - 33 mpg . I do and there is LOTS of torque.

I'll let you know how it tows because I pick up my "new" 1961 24' tradewind on Sunday.

I've been told a couple of things now....the owners manual claims a 25' & 5000# limit on the trailer and I momentarily forget the max tongue wght but it is higher that the 350# or so on the TradeWind. They also recommend a weight dist hitch to relieve that "single weight point" on the hitchball

the wheelbase is short so it may not be too comfortable to tow with this

antisway and a top-o-the-line Brake controller like a prodigy will be a BIG help

There are a couple of "rule of thumb" in rvtowingtips.com - the combo passes the second one

I should spend the money I saved on the '61 and get a more appropriate tow vehicle.

We'll see now, won't we? Who is the correctest and truthiest

Henry
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Old 06-16-2006, 03:57 AM   #14
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Put one together-

I know the older Mercedes and Volvos and other diesel cars were mostly European imports- and US diesel cars were initially a disaster- the GM conversions. I had a Toronado for about a week- rough week...

The last one that I remember being a Euro success that made it here before the obvious Sprinters and now the Liberty- was that great BMW 524TD from the mid 80's. I have a 1995 525TDS Touring now, and would never consider towing my TW with it. I like the car too much to punish it like that.

Peugeot had a diesel too. What about a V-10 TDI Touareg? They pump them up to 500HP in Europe.

I was looking at an old Travelall- beautiful selection to tow a trailer with, but I'm spoiled by my diesels. I asked around, and in Phoenix, San Diego, even Miami- I found specialists- and usually guys with European trained technicians- who take diesels and custom install them in whatever you want- space providing, of course. The place in Miami quoted me a 1998 Dodge Cummins with a 5 speed, installed for $5K- with computers and all the required goodies, and a 1 year warranty on the installation, letting me know they had confidence- engine was 90 days, and came from a wreck that they ran and tested.

I snoozed and lost on the Travelall, but the idea was good and I may end up doing it. Find someone who does this, beef the springs up in what you want to put it in, and give it a shot! A Jeep Grand Wagoneer would be very comfortable driving "car like" tow vehicle that can handle the trailer, and converting it to a biodiesel burning Woody classic is a really economical way to travel in style!

Good luck!
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Old 06-16-2006, 06:38 AM   #15
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Agree with Millionairstream

You took the thought right out of my head! I have a friend that has the Toureg V-10 diesel. It is quite a machine. I think it specs at 325 hp and 450 ft/lb of torque. It feels like it will climb walls but does a very nice job for his motorcycle trailer with 2 full dresser Harleys in it. I would assume that he is towing upwards of 3000lb with the bare ball and brake controller and it does not want for power or control.

I would probably have one if I wasn't in to the van thing. I do love my Sprinter though!!
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Old 06-16-2006, 06:53 AM   #16
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Quote:
Originally Posted by j54mark
It would be interesting to know if any of the GM diesel sedans are still running after all these years. Few did for long, even when new.


Mark
I know of at least one... it's here in Iowa... just saw it a couple of weeks ago, and it belongs to a friend of mine who's a mechanic. It was his grandfather's. It's got 80k on the clock and is on it's third block, this one out of the last run they made. It was junk when it was new, and hasn't improved at all with age.

Silvertwinkie is the "go-to" guy for experience in towing Airstreams with late-model sedans. He towed their 19' Bambi with a Chevy Caprice. He decided that the Caprice just couldn't do a 25' trailer, and moved up to a Suburban, but he has a LOT of experience and answers.

I know Jeep Liberty owners will probably want to filet me, but I've towed only a very light weight tent trailer with both a CJ-7 and a Scrambler. Both were questionable at best. I successfully towed a '61 Bambi with a Chevy Astro which would have been OK had I used appropriate tires and sway control. I had tall, squishy sidewall tires, and no sway control and it was a white-knuckle tow the whole time. IMHO towing ANY Airstream (including the Bambi 16' of ANY vintage) with less than a 120" wheelbase if you have the option to do something else is just plain foolish, regardless of how competent the drivetrain may be.

For comparisons, the Liberty has 104" wheelbase. The CJ-7 had a 93" wheelbase. The early '80s Scrambler had 103". The Chevy Astro has 111" wheelbase. The Chevy Tahoe has a 116" wheelbase. The Suburban has a 130" wheelbase and the Ford Excursion has a 137" wheelbase.

When things go bad while towing, they happen fast. The shorter the wheelbase of the tow vehicle the faster they happen, and the less time you have to respond and recover. Sway control does a good job of masking what's happening until your sway control is overcome, and then it's too late. My advice is always to give yourself as much of an edge as you can. If you're starting from scratch, get something with a longer wheelbase.

The problem with the T-reg, Land Rover and most other European imports is that they're just not built to handle the tongue weights of the U.S. trailers. European spec trailers are seldom spec'd with a tongue weight over 200lbs. Even though the European imports have been rated to tow our weights, if you choose one, make sure that the hitch setup is appropriate for your tongue weight. There was even a discussion here recently about how a Rover hitch setup failed and Rover refused to deal with the problem to the customer's satisfaction. http://www.airforums.com/forum...ght=land+rover

Not that they're not suited to the job, you just have to be very careful about what job it is that you want them to do that is within their specs.

Roger
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Old 06-16-2006, 07:14 AM   #17
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Deb,

I've had three diesel vehicles, driving them for a total of twenty-three years, and can speak from real-life experience. My present tow vehicle is a Dodge Cummins and I absolutely love it! That being said, with today's diesel prices ($3.10 in Boise yesterday) I see no advantage to a non-truck diesel tow vehicle. There are a lot of significant disadvantages to diesel engines in passenger cars and other light vehicles.

They are significantly higher priced compared to gas engines. Any savings from the superior mpg is insignificant compared to the additional price of the engine. Unless one drives huge miles per year you'll rever recoup the difference.

They cost a lot more to repair.

Diesel costs significantly more per gallon than gasoline (at least out west).

Although I kind of enjoy the diesel clatter, they are a lot more noisy compared to a gas burner.

Both the fuel and the exhaust stink much more than conventional fueled vehicles.

With my 34 foot Limited, I need the power that my Cummins provides, and as I said above, I love my Cummins. However, if I was pulling less weight I would stick with gasoline. Just my opinion.

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Old 06-16-2006, 07:22 AM   #18
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As stated above, Freightliner and Dodge have been selling the Mercedes Benz SPRINTER here for about 3 or 4 years.

This is a proven vehicle sold in 110 countries for over 11 years now.

There may be some on the American used market by now.

These feature small diesel motors with relativly big torque and they can do the job.

Check member LEWSTER's page. He has one pulling a CCD International which will weigh more than the ARGOSY.

The diesel is exceptionally quiet and you will have all the bells and whistles that you won't have in older cars or trucks - like air bags, etc.

Most owners say the Sprinter is car-like in it's handling.

Sergei
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Old 06-16-2006, 09:26 PM   #19
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Sprinters are nice-

I had driven one way before they came over as a Freightliner, and was shocked at how much better it performed in every way to my Chevy vans.

I also drove the old MB100D and the 207D Mercedes vans, but the one I want to see them bring over is the Sprinters big brother- the Vario 814D

http://www2.mercedes-benz.co.uk/cont...panel_van.html

This is an incredible vehicle, its like having the space of 2 Sprinters, or an 18' Ryder Box Truck, but it handles like a Chevy G30 or Ford E350- and it still sees about 22MPG avg. It handles and brakes and accelerates like a Sprinter, and compared to my last G30- turns on a dime. I used to need 4 lanes to make a U Turn.

There are companies that convert these to comfy passenger transport buses, http://www.gmcoachwork.co.uk/product..._variopsv.html and businesses use them commercially for delivery/service needs. I think this is an excellent platform for a larger RV conversion than the SprintStreams, and its stable enough that you could incorporate a large slide out of either side.

Knowing the gov't crap that Daimler Chrysler would have to go through, and last I checked there was a 25% duty on foreign commercial trucks- Mercedes would have to build these in Mexico, probably alongside the Smart, and would ruin the excellent performance and longevity.

Iveco has a nice Turbo Daily, available with All Wheel Drive that is a proven winner- they drive them in the Dakar routes every season and had one they campaigned in an Around The World Tour.

OK- we're getting away from the subject- I have to get back to work- I have a Ford Focus in the backyard that I'm shoving a 7.3 Powerstroke in and using the suspension out of my F350 to solve this members needs...
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