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07-31-2017, 03:01 PM
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#1
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Our (reluctant) DIY Solar Upgrade
We are not enthusiastic DIY people. But we've been unable to find a turn-key solar upgrade by an experienced provider, not too far from home, and in an acceptable time period. So we are reluctantly embarking on our own upgrade of our 2017 AI GT. We'll be following the excellent plan described by McRider in this post:
http://www.airforums.com/forums/f240...ml#post1949787
Our basic scope is add 2 more 100w solar panels (total 3), MPPT solar controller, and 2 more (total 4) AGM batteries. Today I fired off the initial procurement orders, and plan to start work in the next few days. We'll add the PV panels and solar controller first. In a later job we'll add the battery cage and batteries, probably paying a shop to do that part.
I'll keep a record of our work, and post a consolidated reference document at the end of the job. It looks like the first phase (PV + controller) will run about $1500 in parts, including some tools I don’t have.
Roof Panels
Go Power! (GP-FLEX-100E) 100W Flexible Mono Crystalline Solar Expansion Kit
http://amzn.to/2vZ8xsq
2 x $488.35
Make-2-Fit PL 7817 Screen Frame Kit, 3/8 in. x 3/4 in. x 60-Inch, Aluminum Frame & Plastic Corners, Mill Finish, Pack of 1 Kit
http://amzn.to/2uRklMY
2 x $23.92
3M VHB Tape RP45 Gray, 3/4"x 36 yd. 45 mil
http://amzn.to/2hhxImo
$29.28
Solar Panel Cable 6 Ft - Mc4 Pv Extension- 10awg - 600vdc - Sunlight Resistant
http://amzn.to/2uOsnIc
$12.68
Solar Panel Cable 10 Ft - Mc4 Pv Extension- 10awg - 600vdc - Sunlight Resistant
http://amzn.to/2uNWjUE
$14.99
Solar Controller
Victron BlueSolar 100/30 MPPT Charge Controller - 30 Amps / 100 Volts
http://amzn.to/2ud3Bho
$201.45
Victron VE.Direct Bluetooth Dongle
http://amzn.to/2uOgKkF
$59.90
Tools I didn't have
GreatNeck 58233 12 Inch Plastic Miter Box
http://amzn.to/2uOfttE
$10.70
Black & Decker WM125 Workmate 125 350-Pound Capacity Portable Work Bench
http://amzn.to/2hgZlMC
$28.68
Genesis GHG1500A Dual Temperature Heat Gun Kit, Grey
http://amzn.to/2vc4POf
$17.71
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 03:17 PM
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#2
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Rivet Master
2007 Interstate
League City
, Texas
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 6,139
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Wow, good luck to you, and keep us posted!! That's quite a big commitment for a first project!
I recently had an off-forum Interstate owner tell me that theirs was finally complete. I don't know what their timing was exactly, but I know they tried to get Airstream to do the upgrade before their Interstate was delivered to them, and Airstream declined. Then they went looking for outside vendors and asked me some questions; I recommended Lewster, of course. I got a note about a week ago that the job had been completed by AM Solar, but the whole chain of inquiry started back in March, so it was perhaps somewhere around three to four month time frame, start to finish. And they got lithium as well, so that was a big job - reportedly, it took the crew five days to complete.
Look on the bright side - you are fixin' to save a boat-load of money on the installation with the DIY approach.
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07-31-2017, 03:53 PM
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#3
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New Member
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Roseville
, California
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 3
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Sounds like a great project. I own a 2017 GT as well and have been in the fact finding and planning stages of a similar upgrade so I am really looking forward to seeing and hearing about your project as it will be very relevant to my proposed upgrade(s).
Good luck!.
John
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07-31-2017, 04:23 PM
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#4
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Half a Rivet Short
2017 30' Classic
2022 Interstate 24X
Carlisle
, Pennsylvania
Join Date: May 2017
Posts: 15,742
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Hi
One thing to consider: Running batteries in parallel isn't a perfect situation. The setup works much better if the batteries are matched to each other. The best way is by testing and sorting batteries. For most of us, the only practical way is to use batteries out of the same batch. Dropping two "new" batteries in with a pair that's a year or two old is not going to give you peak performance. How much degradation over "best case" can only be answered by a bunch of testing ....
Maybe a distant cousin is looking to buy some slightly used AGM's ...
Bob
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07-31-2017, 04:31 PM
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#5
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Rivet Master
2013 Interstate Coach
Waterloo
, Iowa
Join Date: Jun 2014
Posts: 1,598
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Check and see if the federal energy tax credit (30% of project cost) is still available. It applies to solar projects on RV's (or at least it did previously).
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07-31-2017, 05:05 PM
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#6
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by InterBlog
Wow, good luck to you, and keep us posted!! That's quite a big commitment for a first project!
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I wouldn't attempt it without McRider's plan and example.
... I got a note about a week ago that the job had been completed by AM Solar, but the whole chain of inquiry started back in March, I looked at AM Solar; Oregon is too distant a site for us at present; didn't even try to find out far out they are scheduled. The other usual suspects (Lewster et. al.) are booked months out.
Look on the bright side - you are fixin' to save a boat-load of money on the installation with the DIY approach. There is that. But at what psychological cost? I hate this stuff.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 05:07 PM
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#7
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by John_H
... have been in the fact finding and planning stages of a similar upgrade so I am really looking forward to seeing and hearing about your project as it will be very relevant to my proposed upgrade(s). ...John
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Be sure to review the PDF file in this post:
http://www.airforums.com/forums/f240...ml#post1949787
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 05:09 PM
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#8
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by uncle_bob
...use batteries out of the same batch. Dropping two "new" batteries in with a pair that's a year or two old is not going to give you peak performance. ...
Bob
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Our van is new in April of this year, and we haven't boondocked much. Existing should be close to new. If we fall a bit short of optimality, I can live with that.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 05:16 PM
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#9
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Titus
Check and see if the federal energy tax credit (30% of project cost) is still available. It applies to solar projects on RV's (or at least it did previously).
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Great suggestion, thanks. I oppose all tax loopholes, except those that apply to me.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 06:01 PM
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#10
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Full time Airstreamer
2014 30' FB FC Bunk
Anywhere
, USA Living.Somewhere.Yonder
Join Date: Jan 2014
Posts: 1,359
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Did you use go power panels to match existing? Perceived quality?
Those are quite expensive.
__________________
@living.somewhere.yonder | Instagram
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07-31-2017, 07:52 PM
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#11
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SCOTTinNJ
Did you use go power panels to match existing? Perceived quality?
Those are quite expensive.
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Yes, to match existing. I did not research alternatives because my goal is to maximize success and minimize effort. Cost is a secondary concern. I want to reduce variables and unknowns, since I really don't want to do the project myself in the first place.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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07-31-2017, 10:21 PM
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#12
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Rivet Master
2016 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Bellevue
, Washington
Join Date: May 2016
Posts: 689
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How are you fabricating your battery cables? You need the right tools for that. And right size cabling to go with it.
I hope you know this can be quite a dangerous DIY project. The currents involved are horrendous and shorts can be catastrophic. So please be safe. Ask questions if you have any and we can answer but as noted, this is not a starter project by any means, as excellent as that pdf doc is.
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08-01-2017, 06:21 AM
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#13
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by amirm
How are you fabricating your battery cables? You need the right tools for that. And right size cabling to go with it.
I hope you know this can be quite a dangerous DIY project. The currents involved are horrendous and shorts can be catastrophic. So please be safe. Ask questions if you have any and we can answer but as noted, this is not a starter project by any means, as excellent as that pdf doc is.
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Good advice, certainly. I plan to delegate the battery upgrade to a local RV or marine shop if I can assure myself of their competence.
As far as the other elements, I am using existing wiring and following the design and steps McRider has already proven to work.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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08-01-2017, 06:32 AM
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#14
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Half a Rivet Short
2017 30' Classic
2022 Interstate 24X
Carlisle
, Pennsylvania
Join Date: May 2017
Posts: 15,742
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TayaraTravel
Our van is new in April of this year, and we haven't boondocked much. Existing should be close to new. If we fall a bit short of optimality, I can live with that.
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Hi
I'd suggest doing the battery "add on" sooner rather than later. Yes, this is a massive project. No, you can't do everything first. I just would not push the batteries out into next year.
Bob
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08-01-2017, 06:46 AM
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#15
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by uncle_bob
...I just would not push the batteries out into next year.Bob
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Nope, as soon as we can schedule it with a local shop. Hopefully in September.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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08-01-2017, 10:19 AM
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#16
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Rivet Master
2014 Interstate Coach
Arroyo Grande & Central Point
, California & Oregon
Join Date: Sep 2011
Posts: 624
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[QUOTE=TayaraTravel;1986422]We are not enthusiastic DIY people. But we've been unable to find a turn-key solar upgrade by an experienced provider, not too far from home, and in an acceptable time period. So we are reluctantly embarking on our own upgrade of our 2017 AI GT. We'll be following the excellent plan described by McRider in this post:
What guage wiring do you have from the panels to where your controller will be installed and from the controller to the batteries. On my 2014 AI I only had 12ga wiring so I replaced it with 8ga when I changed my 50w panel to 2, 100w panels and upgraded the controller. I used 10ga from each panel to a combiner box then 8ga for everything else.
Bill
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08-01-2017, 02:28 PM
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#17
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Quote:
Originally Posted by c21bill
What guage wiring do you have from the panels to where your controller will be installed and from the controller to the batteries. On my 2014 AI I only had 12ga wiring so I replaced it with 8ga when I changed my 50w panel to 2, 100w panels and upgraded the controller. I used 10ga from each panel to a combiner box then 8ga for everything else.
Bill
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I will put the three PV panels in series, tripling the voltage but at the same current. So the existing gauge from roof to the controller should be fine. I've ordered 10awg for the serial connections between the panels. I won't use a combiner box since they will be in series.
Moreover, McRider asked and received a confirmation from Airstream national service manager that the OEM van wiring in a 2016 AI-GT could handle 300w. Here is a quote from that: "Hello, yes the wiring and the solar controller can handle 300 Watts DC solar panels."
I don't know specifically about the gauge of wire from the controller to the batteries.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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08-08-2017, 06:54 PM
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#18
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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The adventure begins ...
Watch this space ... solar panels coming tomorrow. (Houston floods and heat permitting)
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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08-10-2017, 03:22 PM
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#19
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Grand Tour Ext
Houston
, Texas
Join Date: Jan 2017
Posts: 586
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Potential Energy
POTENTIAL ENERGY: New solar panels now in place, but not hooked up to anything. Second part of project (installing a new Victron charge controller) delayed, because we just noticed it’s hot in Houston in August, too hot to work inside the van. We’ll finish it up in a month or so when it cools down. In the meantime will hook the new panels into the old Atkinson charge controller (and disconnect the OEM panel), doubling, not tripling solar capacity.
__________________
Leigh & Bettie
Houston TX
2017 Interstate GT
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08-10-2017, 03:25 PM
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#20
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Rivet Master
2017 Interstate Lounge Ext
Northern
, California
Join Date: Aug 2016
Posts: 1,299
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TayaraTravel
POTENTIAL ENERGY: New solar panels now in place, but not hooked up to anything. Second part of project (installing a new Victron charge controller) delayed, because we just noticed it’s hot in Houston in August, too hot to work inside the van. We’ll finish it up in a month or so when it cools down. In the meantime will hook the new panels into the old Atkinson charge controller (and disconnect the OEM panel), doubling, not tripling solar capacity.
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Looking good!
What did you end up using to stick the panels down? Sikaflex?
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