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12-03-2015, 09:12 PM
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#1
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Rivet Master
1973 25' Tradewind
Beautiful
, Oregon
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 553
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Buying a Tow Vehicle How do we get the best deal
Buying a tow vehicle how do we get the best deal. Insiders insight encouraged,please.
Can anyone explain the behind the scenes money side of thing. What are holdbacks and how do they work. “Below” invoice how do they make money?
How do they make a profit if they sell a tow vehicle below invoice? What is the most effective negotiating tacts to our tow vehicle for less so we can enjoy our Airstreams more?
Any advice from insiders would help a lot of people I am sure.
Anyway I am about purchase a vehicle so the more information I have the better off I will be.
Thank you in advance Tony
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12-04-2015, 04:39 AM
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#2
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Rivet Master
2012 27' Flying Cloud
W
, New England
Join Date: Oct 2012
Posts: 7,402
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Tony - have you checked out Edmunds.com? Tons of good info there about pricing, incentives, negotiating tips, etc. as well as detailed configuration data and more.
"Insiders" may know more, but it's a pretty good place to start. Good luck!
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12-04-2015, 06:06 AM
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#3
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Rivet Master
2020 28' Flying Cloud
Upper St Clair
, Pennsylvania
Join Date: Aug 2011
Posts: 2,943
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Buying any vehicle involves a number of financial factors. Once you get over the fact that dealerships have to make money to stay open it will seem a little easier.
Invoice is simply MSRP (Manufacturers Suggested Retail Price). Not what the dealer pays for the product. There are throughout the year "deals" offered by the manufacturer to help their dealers move product. When these occur depends on market and nationwide dealer inventory. Often this time of year is a good time to start shopping and negotiating as it's close to year end and almost all dealers pay their sales people to move product out prior to 12/31. Als, assuggested by SteveSueMac check the various websites as to the suggested purchase price of the vehicle you want with equipment you want in your area, then check the trade value of your present vehicle if trading at the same sites. And start the process.
Forget about how much the dealer is making, it should not matter to you or me. Concern yourself with your budget and work the deal into the budget. Never tell them you want to "pay this much a month" as they will work your deal to that amount thru creative financing. Simply state you know they have to make money, you respect that, but you are shopping for the best deal for YOU. Carry your research with you, don't show it to them but have it and don't tell them what sources you are using, as they will say they use one you did not mention.
If you are buying a Diesel PU like we do, we have an F350 Diesel now, the dealer shoots for about a $7,000 - $8,000 profit. These are their most profitable per unit sale, and they need it as some of the large volume cars only get them about a grand or so in gross profit.
If you can avoid it don't lease - leasing is actually more profitable for the dealership in many cases than the profit from the sale of the vehicle. I used to move 10,000 units a year in my business and leased about 60%, we loved leasing as in down years it would save our business.
If you can secure a 15% - 20% discount off MSRP you've done a good job as long as it fits your budget as again that should be your only concern.
Bud
__________________
2020 28' Twin Flying Cloud
2021 F350 6.7 King Ranch
USAF Master Training Instructor (TI) & (MTI)- 68-72
Volunteer K9 Rehabilitator & Trainer
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12-04-2015, 06:33 AM
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#4
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Lost in America
2015 27' FB International
2006 25' Safari FB SE
2004 19' International CCD
Santa Fe
, New Mexico
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 2,156
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If you don't want to deal with it or play the negotiation games with the dealers, you can try a buying service like TrueCar, Costco, AAA, or other service. Just google it!
__________________
This is the strangest life I've ever known - J. Morrison
2015 Airstream International Serenity 27FB
2017 Chevy Silverado 2500HD Duramax Diesel
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12-04-2015, 08:59 AM
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#5
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Rivet Master
1973 25' Tradewind
Beautiful
, Oregon
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 553
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I am past Edmunds in the process. I still seem to need more info on where I can go with them. Kind of what they are after beyond the largest profit.
One of my problem, perhaps, due to lack of inventory that match my wants, I may have to order it. They internet me a price of invoice - minus incentives at time of delivery. That is one thing, incentives at time of delivery, that I am uncomfortable with. I don't want to loose the current offer of $1500.
But I would love that Airstream matching silver tow vehicle. Most of the NV3500 cargo vans are white. No surprise there. Most of the model are the middle model the SV. I am after the SL.
I contacted a couple dealers to see what matches the needs closest on vehicle already around the NW. I are they will to go below invoice with local on hand stock. I will see.
Tony
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12-04-2015, 09:36 AM
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#6
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Lost in America
2015 27' FB International
2006 25' Safari FB SE
2004 19' International CCD
Santa Fe
, New Mexico
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 2,156
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Well in that case, if a silver one exists somewhere on a dealers lot, you've got a bargaining chance for a deal. Split the cost of flat bedding it to your dealers lot.
If you have to custom order, you takes what you can get.
__________________
This is the strangest life I've ever known - J. Morrison
2015 Airstream International Serenity 27FB
2017 Chevy Silverado 2500HD Duramax Diesel
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12-04-2015, 09:39 AM
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#7
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Full time Airstreamer
2014 30' FB FC Bunk
Anywhere
, USA Living.Somewhere.Yonder
Join Date: Jan 2014
Posts: 1,359
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I recently shopped for a new vehicle. The places I got the best prices on gave me a terrible price on my trade. The places where I didn't get good deals gave me more money on my trade. I ended up keeping my vehicle.
If I buy in the future I will likely sell my vehicle privately first.
__________________
@living.somewhere.yonder | Instagram
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12-04-2015, 10:24 AM
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#8
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Free Range Human
2012 25' FB Flying Cloud
Currently Looking...
Haines
, Oregon
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 736
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Best deals are end of model year. Often the dealer is able to offer additional discounts if you use their financing. The interest rate will be horrible, so either pay it off quickly, or refinance through another institution. Ford offered an additional $1500 discount financing through them. Another $500 for owning a Ford Ranger. We ended up with Platinum level F350 for a very deep discount!
Often, cash talks. Pull out your checkbook and start writing for the price you want. If they balk, start to tear up the check. Salesmen hate to see money disappear. Be willing to say no! Remember, you only want a new vehicle, you don't 'need' one. Shift the advantage to yourself.
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12-04-2015, 11:01 AM
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#9
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4 Rivet Member
2016 25' Flying Cloud
Holly Springs
, Mississippi
Join Date: Sep 2015
Posts: 426
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To answer your specific questions, the paper "invoice" will have two columns: one lists MSRP for the base vehicle plus each of its options. The parallel column shows "dealer cost." But imbedded in that cost is holdback--an amount later remitted to the dealer. So the "invoice" column does not represent true dealer "cost."
Also, don't forget about "doc. fees." These are fees that vary in amount from dealer to dealer, and are pure profit. I'm yet to find a dealer that will compromise on or reduce the doc. fees, so I just deduct it from the amount I would otherwise pay.
I don't know much about the pricing of any vehicles except Ford. For Fords, you should be able to negotiate invoice less the doc. fee (because it will get added back on your sales invoice), less incentives and rebates. That gives the deal the full holdback--about $1800-2000+ on a truck. I'm yet to find a dealer that won'r go for this deal, so even this may be too rich. There are probably other gimmicks used by the dealers that are part of their total profit that I don't know about, but this will get you started...
__________________
Bob
2016 FC 25' FB twin
2013 F-150 Lariat CrewCab 3.5 EB 4X4 3.55 axle
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12-04-2015, 11:25 AM
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#10
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2 Rivet Member
1999 25' Excella
Western Springs
, Illinois
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 92
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After spending 30 years in the automobile business I think I can answer your question. I read all of the advice given you so far and couldn't believe the misinformation out there. The easiest way to get a "good deal" is to use the website Truecar.com. I have found after using True car for friends of mine that they are the most accurate source of what you should pay for a new vehicle. If you have a trade in go to Edmunds or Kelly Blue book for a trade in value. Make sure you print all your research and take it with you to the dealership. When you go to a dealership ask for the General Manager and tell them you want to speak to their truck specialist. Dealers would rather deal with a educated consumer over someone who walks in with a defensive attitude. The idea that a dealer makes 7 or 8 thousand on a diesel is ridiculous . A friend of mine used true car to buy his 2015 GMC Denali HD diesel and received a outstanding deal without any hassle. The dealer needs to make a fair profit and you need to get a deal you feel comfortable with, true car can accomplish that for you. By the way I don't have any affiliation with true car I just believe from experience they are the best at what they do .
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12-04-2015, 11:32 AM
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#11
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New Member
Nepean
, Ontario
Join Date: Dec 2015
Posts: 1
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I spent 23 years in the 'Shop' side of the automotive business. I guarantee this is the most crooked business you will ever see. Through the years I compiled 'my' list of to-do's when going to buy a vehicle.
FWIW:
Only buy a vehicle because you 'want' one, never show up and say you 'need' one.
Always have you own financing, their 0 % is far from it.
Never lease, this is the biggest scam they run.
Never have a trade. I guarantee if you walk onto a lot and ask 'How much is this vehicle?'
Before they give you a number, they ask 'What are you trading in?'
Because, they add $$ to the price if you are trading in, so, they have even more 'wiggle room' when they are trying to steal your trade.
Never sign any paper or give them an 'offer cheque' if they sit you down and say 'If I take a written offer to my manager, he is more likely to accept it if he knows you're serious'.
Always ask the salesman 'Do you want to sell a vehicle, today?'
This totally throws them off their game plan, and, gives them some level of assurance you are seriously looking to buy.
I always offer 20% below their asking price and state 'This includes everything', not 1 penny more for taxes or paperwork fees or admin fees etc.
Be prepared to WALK AWAY.
They will sell it to you.
Dealers make $$ on the initial sale, then at the end of EVERY month, they get extra kickbacks for the total number of units they moved.
Then they get extra for some 'harder' to move models.
Then they get extra for any that the manufacture 'drop shipped' to them, unexpectedly because the manufacturer's lot was too full.
Then they make an absolute fortune on all the 'extras' they up sell you, like undercoating, fabric guard, wax treatment etc.
The 2 best times of year to buy north of the 49th parallel are...
February, everyone is broke from paying the Christmas credit card bills.
June, the manufacture re-tools in July, so, they absolutely want rid of all the previous model year stock.
Sorry for the long post, but, it is something near and dear to me, i just don't like to see good people being taken advantage of
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12-04-2015, 11:36 AM
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#12
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Rivet Puller
2003 28' Safari S/O
Atlanta Burbs
, Georgia
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 2,006
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Times are changing and so has the vehicle purchase process. Let the dealers compete for your business! Draw up your wish/feature list, then get information and bids via the internet from sources like shopclickdrive.com, truecar.com, edmunds.com, carsdirect.com, and/or auto buying services from AARP, Costco, etc., and choose the best/ least cost alternative.
I bought my Ram this way and saved almost $12,000 off the sticker. I did have to drive to the winning dealership 90 miles away. Arrival to vehicle inspection, test drive, and paperwork complete was about 50 minutes as everything was ready to go without any hassle or "up selling."
I chose not to include my prior truck in the deal but sell it outright myself.
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12-04-2015, 12:11 PM
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#13
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Rivet Master
2002 30' Classic S/O
Garden Valley
, Idaho
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,631
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Bob662
To answer your specific questions, the paper "invoice" will have two columns: one lists MSRP for the base vehicle plus each of its options. The parallel column shows "dealer cost." But imbedded in that cost is holdback--an amount later remitted to the dealer. So the "invoice" column does not represent true dealer "cost."
Also, don't forget about "doc. fees." These are fees that vary in amount from dealer to dealer, and are pure profit. I'm yet to find a dealer that will compromise on or reduce the doc. fees, so I just deduct it from the amount I would otherwise pay.
I don't know much about the pricing of any vehicles except Ford. For Fords, you should be able to negotiate invoice less the doc. fee (because it will get added back on your sales invoice), less incentives and rebates. That gives the deal the full holdback--about $1800-2000+ on a truck. I'm yet to find a dealer that won'r go for this deal, so even this may be too rich. There are probably other gimmicks used by the dealers that are part of their total profit that I don't know about, but this will get you started...
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This fellow is right on. Find a dealer that will go below invoice and get into their hold back money. The end of the year is the best time to deal on a vehicle. Also you get any incentives subtracted from the total as well. Even at that, I still like a lease instead of buying simply because you don't pay sales tax on the total, only on the monthly payment. Plus, the first 2-3 years you are paying down the depreciation. At the end of the lease if you still like the vehicle, you buy your own rig at the residual price on the lease. If you don't like it, turn it in and go get another one . If you buy it, miles doesn't matter. I have leased every vehicle in our family since 1993.
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12-04-2015, 12:14 PM
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#14
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Rivet Master
2002 30' Classic S/O
Garden Valley
, Idaho
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,631
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 1crazycdn
I spent 23 years in the 'Shop' side of the automotive business. I guarantee this is the most crooked business you will ever see. Through the years I compiled 'my' list of to-do's when going to buy a vehicle.
FWIW:
Only buy a vehicle because you 'want' one, never show up and say you 'need' one.
Always have you own financing, their 0 % is far from it.
Never lease, this is the biggest scam they run.
Never have a trade. I guarantee if you walk onto a lot and ask 'How much is this vehicle?'
Before they give you a number, they ask 'What are you trading in?'
Because, they add $$ to the price if you are trading in, so, they have even more 'wiggle room' when they are trying to steal your trade.
Never sign any paper or give them an 'offer cheque' if they sit you down and say 'If I take a written offer to my manager, he is more likely to accept it if he knows you're serious'.
Always ask the salesman 'Do you want to sell a vehicle, today?'
This totally throws them off their game plan, and, gives them some level of assurance you are seriously looking to buy.
I always offer 20% below their asking price and state 'This includes everything', not 1 penny more for taxes or paperwork fees or admin fees etc.
Be prepared to WALK AWAY.
They will sell it to you.
Dealers make $$ on the initial sale, then at the end of EVERY month, they get extra kickbacks for the total number of units they moved.
Then they get extra for some 'harder' to move models.
Then they get extra for any that the manufacture 'drop shipped' to them, unexpectedly because the manufacturer's lot was too full.
Then they make an absolute fortune on all the 'extras' they up sell you, like undercoating, fabric guard, wax treatment etc.
The 2 best times of year to buy north of the 49th parallel are...
February, everyone is broke from paying the Christmas credit card bills.
June, the manufacture re-tools in July, so, they absolutely want rid of all the previous model year stock.
Sorry for the long post, but, it is something near and dear to me, i just don't like to see good people being taken advantage of
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I totally disagree about a lease being a scam, at least with a Ford lease. A lease has way more advantages than buying outright.
__________________
2008 F-250 4X4 Lariat V-10
2002 Airstream Classic 30' w/SO #2074
2007 Kubota 900 RTV
1996 Ford Bronco
2007 Lincoln LT
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12-04-2015, 12:28 PM
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#15
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2 Rivet Member
2004 28' Classic
2003 25' Safari
Florence
, Oregon
Join Date: Apr 2015
Posts: 30
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From reading the posts I shop a little different. I really don't care a lot about all the funny numbers. The only thing that really matters is the out the door total dollar cost. Know what you can spend before starting. Some dealers have better financing than banks. Some consider paying with cash...losing money...they make more with financing, either themselves or selling on secondary market if you have really good credit.
If you buy what is on their lot you pay less, if they locate a little more, none if they want to make a sale. If you want to buy cheap find the vehicle no one wants to buy...the one that has been on the lot the longest. The back row stuff. High turn over is close to the front door or inside show room. If you can find a dealership that will really order your one of a kind vehicle expect to pay more and wait.
In some states, sales tax can be a big bite if paying full price without a trade. Only the difference is taxed not the full value. Factor that in when doing the trade in value. Selling it yourself... a big pain in the backside for some--if big money.
Be friendly--It is easy to be a butt back to a butt. If you don't like the feel of the dealership leave.
Realize they have to make money to stay in business. If you don't feel good about the deal---leave. If they try to keep keys--leave. Let other people know about that.
It can be fun.
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12-04-2015, 12:45 PM
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#16
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Rivet Master
2016 27' Flying Cloud
Olympia
, Washington
Join Date: Nov 2015
Posts: 618
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Concurrence
Tony --- In the last 12 months, I've bought new:
1. A 2015 32 ft Forest River 5th wheel.
2. A 2015 Ram 2500 crew-cab, Laramie diesel, to pull it.
3. A 2016 Airstream 27 FB, when the 5th wheel didn't work for us.
To the best of my knowledge & experience, I got great deals on all of them.
My method:
1. I used the Internet to attempt to determine the dealer's cost for each.
2. I determined exactly the model I wanted, completed with options.
3. I added a modest markup to the dealer's cost, typically $500 to $1,000.
4. I sent an Email to or called relevant dealers in my own (WA) state and neighboring (OR, ID, CA) states saying "This is the exact model I want, & this is the cash amount I'm willing to pay for it out the door. Do we have a deal?"
5. Sure, I got replies saying, "No way."
6. But in all cases, I got replies saying either "Yes," or "I can't sell it to you for that but I can for an additional $xxx," where $xxx was typically under $1,000.
I sold the 5th wheel around a month ago, and in the process of selling it, dealers for the Airstream repeatedly told me that the dealer sold the 5th wheel for less than 2/3rds retail and hardly over dealer cost. Oh, another idea that others have mentioned is that over the years, I've gotten the best deals in November & particularly the last couple of weeks of December. Lots of dealers have told me that they have year-end quotas & will practically give away units so as to wind up at the end of the year with minimal inventory. And as others say, pay cash, sell any potential trade-in yourself, and don't ask them "How much is this?" --- tell them "I can pay you $xxx cash for this."
Example: I got the Airstream for $7,000 less than what my local Airstream dealer quoted me. Granted, it took me a trip to CA to get it, but for $7,000 in savings & an extra vacation in CA (& to avoid CA sales tax, NV), I thought I got a great deal.
Good luck in your quest.
RWills, Seattle
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12-04-2015, 02:23 PM
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#17
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Rivet Master
1973 25' Tradewind
Beautiful
, Oregon
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 553
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Thats the kind of information that will help me and others. I admire your style. I do a little negotiating but I just don't know the game. What is really going on behind the scenes. If I smell they need to get rid of rigs that is one thing. It seems in my case looking for the NV3500 cargo I am going to have to order it. Since this thread started I have gotten my quote to go down a little. I am at the point where I am trying to get a window at a super price. I did take some earlier advice and went through Truecar value site. I have in the past used Costco but they don't seem to have the NV3500 or the 2500.
If I switched to a Silverado I would be able to have many more options.
Again super information. It is good to hear how others handle things.
Tony
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12-12-2015, 06:54 PM
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#18
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Rivet Master
1973 25' Tradewind
Beautiful
, Oregon
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 553
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I was waiting until I got the 2015 NV3500 SL that I have in the works before I posted again. That way I could show a picture or two and tell you about my experience. But here is what has happened so far.
Well, I ended up putting the word out that if they could close the gap between the price of the cargo and a passenger van I would be willing to explore passenger van. Long and short, a fleet manager that I thought was square from the beginning (trust but verify) came up with three Silver window van options with prices and discounts. All had to come from another dealer, out of state. I picked basically one that was exactly what I wanted. If I put it in my woodworking business name I would get it for all in $3500 below invoice. That was something I could deal with. So I went for it.
What then happens his driver runs up to Washington from the Portland area and when he gets there the rig has close to 1000. Miles on it. So they call me and ask me if I still want it. I told him I would have to call him back. He had offered me a couple hundred more off. I asked him why it had that kind of mileage he said it probably partly was because of a previous dealer swap that isn’t uncommon this time of the year. Well with some hesitation I agreed to go ahead and we settled on $500 more off. I also want an oil change and made clear it needs to be perfect. I hope I wasn’t stupid. What do you think?
Anything I should be aware of or worried about? Anything I should do?
A little more information. One dealers in Portland area wouldn’t budge off MSRP stating they were not many NV3500 of them and enough demand ( ya well) Another offered, like it was a big deal, $1000 off MSRP. None of them seemed to have a clue about the fleet purchase discount. I don’t know if they were just lazy. The local guy went on vacation and said so and so would take care of me. I called so and so to go for a more extensive test drive and never got a call back. I went to the lot to look at it, no one came out to greet me.
Thanks for your thoughts and suggestions
Tony
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12-14-2015, 06:36 AM
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#19
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Rivet Master
1984 34' International
Toronto
, Ontario
Join Date: Jul 2012
Posts: 1,499
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I use a car broker - she's been in the business for 20 years and would not consider buying a car any other way.
About three to six months before I want to purchase a new car I will call her and give her the specs of what I am looking for. She will find it for me, at the best price going. Because she brings a lot of business to her dealers, and because she makes the transaction hassle free, she gets fantastic deals.
When she's found the right car, I hand her a cheque and she delivers the vehicle to my house. Perfection.
I also always sell my old cars myself. Minimum hassle, makes a big financial difference.
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12-14-2015, 07:25 AM
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#20
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Moderator
2015 25' FB Flying Cloud
2012 23' FB Flying Cloud
2005 25' Safari
Santa Rosa Beach
, Florida
Join Date: Jul 2006
Posts: 13,159
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I am a very particular tow vehicle customer, and always end up ordering a vehicle to my specifications.
When I bought our 2011 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 Duramax, I wanted it in Victory Red with a crew cab, single rear wheels, and an eight foot bed. As this was not enough, I wanted the truck equipped with the snow plow prep package as it was the only way to get the heavy duty front transaxle. I also wanted the LT trim level with leather seats but no carpet.
Needless to say, I wasn't going to find this truck on any dealer's lot. I wrote up my specifications and sent them to four north Florida Chevrolet dealers. These were all within a distance that I was willing to travel. These dealers were asked to give my a price for the ordered truck excluding sales tax and title fees. One dealer refused to give me a price and told me that they had lots of truck inventory, and wanted me to pick one of those. The other three dealers were more than happy to give me a price.
There was a $3,600 difference between high and low. The middle price was almost $2,000 above the best deal. I took the best deal, and placed the order. It took almost nine weeks for the truck to arrive at the dealership. I got exactly the truck that I wanted at a price that was $600 below the published invoice at that time.
When I submitted my truck specifications to each dealer, I told them that I would not dicker on price and to give me their best price the first time. One of the dealers (the one that quoted the highest price) called me after I had ordered the truck. I told him that I had already ordered the truck from another Chevrolet dealer who had offered a much lower price. The dealer asked why I didn't call them back to negotiate. I reminded him that I told him that I needed his best price the first time. He didn't seem to understand doing business this way.
The bottom line is that I got the best price for exactly the truck I wanted.
Brian
__________________
SuEllyn & Brian McCabe
WBCCI #3628 -- AIR #14872 -- TAC #FL-7
2015 FC 25' FB (Lucy) with ProPride
2020 Silverado 2500 (Vivian)
2023 Rivian R1T (Opal)
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