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Old 01-17-2007, 09:48 PM   #29
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Profile:  1970 18' Caravel
1977 23' Safari
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JACOB D., where'd you get the floorplans? I'd like to see them a little bigger, and more of the Sovereign on the right that's cut off. Thanks.

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Old 01-17-2007, 10:27 PM   #30
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Its from the 1964 Airstream Story brochure or catalog. It available on the VAC's web site at:

Vintage Airstream Club - Archives
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Old 01-18-2007, 01:37 AM   #31
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Progress

Jacob D So nice to see your work in progress. Keep up the posting, I am inspired by reading about your improvements. Maybe I'll get cracking on a few profects my self.
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Old 01-18-2007, 10:01 AM   #32
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Profile:  1964 26' Overlander
Norman , Oklahoma
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Jacob,
As a fellow 64 Overlander owner, I am always looking for original usable parts. Please hang on to anything you are not going to reuse and PM me if you would be interested in selling it. Good luck on your project, I will continue to follow with interest.

Mark
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Old 01-22-2007, 06:19 PM   #33
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Profile:  1964 26' Overlander
San Leandro , California
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Thanks! For parts, yes, I have a good pile of them in my house right now (actually in my bedroom... ah, the bachelor life) and when I'm sure I won't need them, what I'll probably do is start listing them on ebay with a $1 starting bid & no reserve, and post a note here or in classifieds (depending on site rules, I haven't checked). That way for weird stuff that isn't really worth anything but someone needs it for their particular project, they can get it for a nominal $1, and for anything that turns out to be rare I can get a decent market rate without worrying about setting fair prices. But for now I'm still not sure what I'm using or not, and I'd like to sell it all in one fell swoop so people can combine shipping.

Only worked a little this weekend on Saturday - put up a triple-LNB DirecTV satellite dish for one of the friends helping me with the trailer on Sunday, which took longer than expected because I really had no idea what I was doing. And then afterwards I had to play games on her Wii until 1am to recover from all the exertion.

Okay, but on the trailer I was mostly underneath cutting out belly skin. I haven't tried jacking the trailer yet so this was with the usual 12" or so of ground clearance under there. I was cutting the skin with an angle grinder with a cutoff wheel which works well but is unwieldy.

Basically I cut out the curb-side half of the belly skin from the back to just behind the axles, and from the front to just in front of the axles. This is to get access to the area where I plan to put the fresh & grey water tanks, under the floor. What was in there was a lot of dirty fiberglass and a LOT of dirt - like many, many pounds of fine, red dust, most of which fell on me as I was cutting. Good times. Luckily I had bought a full-face shield which together with a dust mask made it bearable, as long as I swept up the dirt every so often. I tore out all the ragged fiberglass I could get to, but some of it was still pristine and not in an area where I was going to put the tanks, so I just left that stuff on there for now.

I really got what people meant when they say "drop" the belly skin this time - you can cut basically along the frame rails and remove large, flat rectangular pieces from between the rails, while leaving the pieces that curve up to the floor intact and still get access to all of the floor by bending those curved pieces to vertical. Where I repaired the floor by the door, I cut out most of the curving section too to get access to the floor, and that'll be a pain to replace.

After removing that side of the skin, I could get to the original furnace ducting, which hadn't been used in a long, long time. Getting it out was a pain involving ripping off duct tape, drilling out rivets, and cutting with a cutoff wheel, along with a lot of brute force, but eventually all 30lbs or so of it came out. After that I made small rectangular patches for the duct holes in the floor, and cleats to go underneath to hold them in place, then glued them in (again using a levelling jack as a clamp to hold the cleats in place while screwing the pieces together). So now the floor has no large holes in it except behind the fridge. The main goal here was not structural - the holes were small enough to be unimportant once an engineered floor was on top - but to keep out water. And to prevent me tripping over the holes and losing things down them until I get said engineered floor.

So here's where the black water tank will go (same as the old position, but almost certainly a new tank):

That's right at the back, and the tank will probably be as deep as the frame rails (which are extended down a little there - it's about 4.5" vertically from the floor to the bottom of the frame). The width is about 54", and I haven't decided on the length yet. Potentially, I could extend the tank all the way back to the bumper from that crossmember, maybe 30-35" in total which would be a 30-35 gallon black tank at the cost of losing the bumper compartment. Still thinking about that one.

Here's where the fresh water tank will go:

This is just in front of the axles. Each of those spaces between crossmembers is about 23" long. Here I think I could safely extend the tank 4-6" below the belly skin and still have a pretty good ground clearance (especially with new axles), much like the new Airstreams. So I have a few options there. Assuming I remove the angle piece that runs lengthwise down the middle of the floor, I have a space that's about 5" tall. Without removing the crossmember, I could have a tank about 54" by 10" by 23" in that space, which is about 53 gallons (around 450lbs). If I removed the crossmember but stayed above the frame, I could have a tank about 54" by 5" by 47", which would give me about the same of course, 54 gallons or so. Or if I removed the crossmember and had a deep tank extending below the frame rails, it could be anywhere up to 100 gallons or more, weighing 800lbs. Yikes. That's probably a little too large, but I'm leaning towards removing the crossmember rather than having a 23" long tank that's very tall. Better to go 2" below the frame and be 36" or more long, I think.

The same goes for the location of the greywater tank:

This is just behind the axles and the space constraints are the same, and I'll probably put identical tanks in both locations. The grey tank has the additional need to drain, of course, but even at 5" below the frame that should be okay. I plan on putting the drain outlet on the street-side, probably a couple of feet back from the wheels, underneath the belly skin. Basically right off of the grey tank to reduce the need for a drain slope and keep overall ground clearance to however far the grey tank extends from the belly skin.

The drain slope from the black tank should be okay - perhaps 5 feet dropping maybe 3-5" over that. Routing the drain line might be tricker, as of course there are crossmembers in the way. Perhaps it can go all the way underneath the belly skin, or perhaps the crossmembers can be modified to let it pass through them.

To hold the tanks in place, I think I'm going to have a metal shop fabricate frames that can be bolted to the bottom of the frame rails. When I have plans for those I'll post them, obviously it depends on how deep and long the tanks are.

Whatever size the tanks are, it seems likely that I'll have them custom-made to make the most of the space they're in. I haven't seen any tanks that are really all that close to the right size - maybe this one but it's 24" long, which would require removing a crossmember anyway and at that point I'd rather it was longer.

I need to take some more measurements and draw up a side view of the trailer with the various choices drawn to judge the impact on approach/departure angles & so on.

I plan on installing tank heaters and a small amount of insulation around the tanks to survive freezing conditions, and then perhaps running the new belly skin over the tanks too to protect the insulation.

Unfortunately, the original propane line (black iron, running down one side) is going to be in the way and needs to be moved further to the side, and because it has a T in it that goes off as iron as well before splitting to be the cooker & furnace copper pipes, the whole thing probably needs to be replaced. That's really unfortunate but it looks to be unavoidable.

To do:
  • Remove the remaining belly skin from those areas.
  • Remove the remaining junk fiberglass from underneath.
  • Measure the spaces exactly and decide on tank shape.
  • Decide on the location of tank fittings and routing for drain pipes.
  • Order new tanks.
  • Order tank heaters.
  • Design the frames for the tanks and have them fabricated.
  • Remove the propane line, and re-route the trailer-connector wires that go through the space.
  • Remove the centreline reinforcement and any crossmembers that need to get out of the way; possibly move or beef up existing frame crossmembers.
  • Install tanks, heaters, frames, insulation, and connect up drain pipes.
  • Test the drainage from the black & grey pipes.
  • Replace belly skin and any under-floor insulation I put in (still undecided on whether to use any).
  • Replace all the propane lines.
  • Do the above-floor plumbing.
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Old 01-22-2007, 06:44 PM   #34
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Profile:  1964 26' Overlander
San Leandro , California
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Here's a very crude diagram of the planned tank layout:
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Old 01-23-2007, 12:37 AM   #35
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San Leandro , California
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This is a fairly rough block diagram of the fresh & hot water plumbing:

I probably also need to use braided stainless hoses to connect to the faucets & water heater. The water heater is going to be an RV500 tankless, so no bypass plumbing is required.

I don't know much about plumbing but this seems fairly safe. The 1/2" tubing everywhere may be overkill. I'm planning to use Flair-It fittings & PEX tubing wherever I can.
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Old 01-23-2007, 02:09 AM   #36
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Everything looks pretty good.

What's the point of the three way valve after the pump? The pump has a check valve built into it so you don't a have to isolate it from the city inlet.

Replace it with a Tee and move it in front of the pump so you can select the tank or a hose that can draw in antifreeze for winterizing.

Also get a city inlet with a built in check valve or add one right after so you water won't pump right out of it when using the fresh water tank supply.

Also you should have hot and cold line drains at both ends of the trailer. Ie. the bathroom and kitchen. You can tee them together through valves and have only one pipe going out the bottom if you want.

Just my thoughts.
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Old 01-23-2007, 07:25 AM   #37
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Looks like the water heater needs have output flow to the sinks and shower. I adjusted your diagram. All else looks good with the notations from Tim above.

Brad
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Old 01-23-2007, 10:03 AM   #38
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Petaluma , California
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Join us at the NorCal Rally, Casini Ranch, April 27-29

You may want to hook up with PinkFlamingoes and come visit us at the Casini Ranch (Russian River) NorCal Rally April 27-29. It's fairly close to you.
I haven't read through all of your postings, but I'm sure you'll find it very fun and interesting to look through our trailers. We usually have an open-house viewing of our trailers on Saturday.
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Old 01-23-2007, 03:51 PM   #39
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Profile:  1964 26' Overlander
San Leandro , California
Posts: 159

I'd love to stop by the rally - I seriously doubt my trailer will be road-ready in any way by then, but I could drive up to visit & take the tour for sure.

And good plumbing points, thanks! If the city water is connected before the pump (i.e. teed into the fresh-water tank line) and the pump is turned off, will the pump let (regulated) city-pressure water through? And I guess I would need a check valve on the fresh-water tank to stop it being filled by city-pressure water.

Also a good point that I can tee together drains - the previous owner or Airstream had many (many) separate drain lines each with their own hole through the floor and shell. I'll probably reduce that to two or three.

Ordered more LEDs from superbrightleds.com - 6 amber 24-LED PCBs to do the other amber teardrop markers, 3 red 36-LED PCBs to do the 3 red clearance lights on the back (they don't have a 24-LED version), and a 3-LED white light I'm going to try out on the license plate light. Other than that I like LEDs, I also want to be able to run these off the battery when parked without significant current draw. I'm also going to try some lights to illuminate the Airstream nameplates on front & back with white LEDs when parked (obviously not when towing).
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Old 01-23-2007, 04:10 PM   #40
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1977 23' Safari
1975 31' Sovereign
Palmer Lake , Colorado
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jacob D.
... If the city water is connected before the pump (i.e. teed into the fresh-water tank line) and the pump is turned off, will the pump let (regulated) city-pressure water through? And I guess I would need a check valve on the fresh-water tank to stop it being filled by city-pressure water.
...
Definitely protect your fresh water tank from city water pressure!

Also, the water may go through the pump, but not if it's a positive displacement type. I know on my SureFlow it won't go backwards, but I don't if that's because it has a check valve (don't think so) or because it's a positive displacement pump.

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Old 01-23-2007, 04:26 PM   #41
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Profile:  1964 26' Overlander
San Leandro , California
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So maybe a valve arrangement so that the city water is normally connected (with a check valve) to the output side of the pump (i.e. the pressurized side), but can be switched to the input side for drawing antifreeze through the hose inlet (with a check valve again to protect the tank from city water). Or perhaps it would be simpler to put a valve & hose inlet teed onto the fresh-water tank line inside for winterizing.
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Old 01-24-2007, 02:05 AM   #42
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Here's a modified version of the 1964 floorplan for my trailer, reflecting some of the changes I'll be making or have made. Obviously some important things are missing from this still (i.e. a toilet, heater, and currently the big space at the back is unallocated). The table at the front was installed in the factory and I'll be keeping it - it folds down, and has two extension leaves that make it pretty large & solid. I just need to get some folding chairs to go with it.

Sorry for the size of the image but at lower resolutions it's hard to read the labels:

This diagram doesn't show any of the overhead cabinets, but those will all be replaced as they were originally. I'm thinking one of those nice marine propane stoves would be nice, probably attached to the side of the kitchen cabinet by the door, facing the gaucho at the front; I'd also like a real desk, and once I have the cabinets in I'll be looking to see if my 32" LCD TV on a mouting arm will fit anywhere. I have a feeling I might need to use a smaller TV though.

I don't have to do this for a while, but I'm also thinking about the LP gas lines. The original was black iron with copper connections to the regulator and to each appliance, but it seems like most people now use copper throughout, with a rubber hose to the regulator. I know that type K or L copper tubing is required. So I'm thinking a 3/8" line running the length of the trailer with 3/8" branches for appliances, each with an individual shutoff valve and no joints above the belly skin, and one 1/4" branch for the gas lamp, using brass flare fittings and double flares. The connection to the regulator can be a rubber hose, and the pigtails from the regulator to the tanks can also be rubber hoses (the tanks have Acme/QCC connectors).

I'd rather use braided stainless hoses for the regulator & pigtails just for looks, but I can't seem to find out if that's acceptable by US code (seems to be okay in the UK & Australia), and if so, where to get them (they'd be Acme to 1/4" (inverted?) flare for the pigtails, and 3/8" flare at each end on the regulator hose).

I still have the catalytic heater mentioned much earlier, which was originally installed using a mutant combination of the original furnace propane line and (inside the kitchen cabinet) a flexible corrugated metal gas hose like you'd use for a cooker, a shutoff valve, and finally a rubber hose to the heater because the heater was mounted on hinges. I may still re-use that catalytic heater but move it to the back of the trailer, although from what I've read about those marine propane stoves they put out plenty of heat.
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